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The threat of globalization to public spending as well as a fiscal debate of the disciplining hypothesis and compensation hypothesis on large sample of countries, have been widely analyzed in the public finance literature. Yet the welfare states in Nordic countries with largest share of public expenditures have never been singled out for similar studies. This study employs a much more detailed gov
The aim of this research paper is to evaluate the extent to which the definition of slavery, exemplified through the 1926 Slavery Convention, offers a viable alternative to the definition of human trafficking under the 2000 Trafficking Protocol. The focus of the comparison centres on the role of consent on behalf of trafficked or enslaved persons, embedded in the respective definitions, and the fu
The band offsets of semiconductor heterojunctions are critical parameters for the design of electronic and optoelectronic devices. In this work, we report the fabrication of a Co3O4/3C-SiC p-n heterojunction and the determination of the conduction band and valence band offsets at the Co3O4/3C-SiC heterojunction. Our results reveal that the Co3O4/3C-SiC p-n heterojunction exhibits a type-II band al
This study explores Buddhist monks’ views on the religion-science relationship in contemporary China. Drawing on survey data, interviews with monks, and participant observation within Shaolin Temple – famous for its antiquity and its export of Shaolin Kungfu – we discern and theoretically account for two forms of ‘non-conflict,’ between science and religion, that shape monks’ mental lives. One gro
Mounting climate-related floods, fires, droughts and storms across the globe raise crucial questions about the role of law in adjudicating rights and obligations. While climate litigation attracts scholarly attention, vulnerable populations often lack the means to use formal laws and courts. We draw on ethnographic interviews conducted in 2022 in the city of Cartagena, Colombia, to study how resid
This paper exploits exogenous variation in the transition date from an analogue to digital television signal in the UK across more than 32,000 geographical units to examine the causal impact of television on academic performance and potential mechanisms. Using a large administrative dataset on the universe of students in public education in England, I show that the switchover increased pupil test
With more than half the world’s population living in ever more economically productive cities, and urbanisation continuing apace, large-scale environmental problems resulting from unsustainable, excessively consumption-focussed life styles are doomed to happen. Meanwhile large amounts of equipment and infrastructure are barely used. The recently emerged Sharing City concept combines the benefits o
Bakgrund: Kunskapens viktigaste uppgift är att ge människor kompetens och självförtroende nog för att kunna se möjligheter till utveckling. Grundskollärarnas kompetensutveckling är särskilt viktigt i en tid av stora och genomgripande samhällsförändringar. Syfte: Syftet med denna uppsats är att belysa grundskollärarnas kompetensutveckling, genom att få inblick i de olika faktorer som inverkar på ko
Letter of credit law are governed by two overriding principles. The principle of autonomy of the credit and the doctrine of strict compliance. The principle of autonomy can be read out of articles 4, 5 and 14 (a) UCP 600 and stipulates that banks deal with documents and not with goods. A letter of credit is a separate transaction from the sales contract and the bank isn't bound to the contract
Authorship on scientific publications Criteria for authorship Authorship on scientific publications confers credit and has academic, social and financial implications. It is therefore important that persons who have given substantial contributions to a paper are given credit as authors, but also that authors understand that they are taking responsibility and are accountable for what is published.
Brevmall Vice-Chancel lor Decision on responsibility for data communication and telecommunications Introduction A number of strategic IT projects are at present being carried out at Lund University based on the requirement that all operations within Lund University must be guaranteed data communications characterised by high availability, security and capacity. These projects are also based on a c
LL_KSMA27_rev181114 Litteraturlista för Besöksnäringens organisation och aktiviteter (KSMA27) 7,5 hp. Litteraturlistan är fastställd av styrelsen för Institutionen för service management och tjänstevetenskap 2017-11-29, reviderad 2018-11-14. Litteraturlistan börjar gälla 2019-01-01. Andersson, Tommy D, Larson, Mia & Mossberg, Lena (2009). Evenemang – från organisering tillutvärdering. Lund: Studen
https://www.ses.lu.se/sites/ses.lu.se/files/ll_ksma27_rev181114.pdf - 2026-06-30
LL_SMLA11_rev131210 Litteraturlista för Komplexa logistiska system, 15 hp (SMLA11) Litteraturlistan är fastställd av Ledningsgruppen för kandidatprogram i Food Management, Industrial Service Management och Logistics Service Management 2009-12-15, reviderad av Ledningsgruppen för kandidatprogrammen Food Service Management och Logistics Service Management 2013-12-10. Litteraturlistan börjar gälla 20
https://www.ses.lu.se/sites/ses.lu.se/files/vt15-kl-smla11-2013-12-10.pdf - 2026-06-30
The ATLAS experiment has developed extensive software and distributed computing systems for Run 3 of the LHC. These systems are described in detail, including software infrastructure and workflows, distributed data and workload management, database infrastructure, and validation. The use of these systems to prepare the data for physics analysis and assess its quality are described, along with the
This special issue of Climatic Change contains a series of research articles documenting co-ordinated work carried out within a 3-year European Union project 'Prediction of Regional scenarios and Uncertainties for Defining European Climate change risks and Effects' (PRUDENCE). The main objective of the PRUDENCE project was to provide high resolution climate change scenarios for Europe at the end o
Introduction: Falls among hospitalized older adults increase morbidity, prolong hospital stays, and raise healthcare costs. Sensor-based technologies and medical devices are emerging tools for fall prevention, but their clinical effectiveness remains uncertain. This systematic review aimed to assess their effectiveness in reducing inpatient falls, staff workload, and physical restraint use in hosp
The deep-sea may be on the verge of becoming the latest frontier for resource extraction of critical metals and minerals in order to build renewable energy technologies such as electric vehicles. This thesis examines the narratives used by the deep-sea mining company The Metals Company to justify the extraction of polymetallic nodules from the seabed in the Clarion Clipperton Zone in the Pacific O
The impact of climate change is increasingly being investigated over elevational gradients as they provide natural laboratories to study how species of plants and animals respond to changes in temperature, precipitation and other factors. Ferns are especially sensitive to air humidity and temperature and can therefore serve as potentially useful bioindicators. To better understand how species comm
Populärvetenskaplig sammanfattning De båda polerna har naturliga variationer med istäckets utbredning. Arktis och Antarktis har väl anpassad biota som klarar av det stränga klimatet och som är beroende av isens säsongsvariationer med att frysa och smälta. Isen spelar även en stor roll vid klimatvariationer och förändringar. Syftet med den här studien är att undersöka vilken isbildning som är mest The polar areas have natural variations in the ice extent. The Arctic and Antarctic environment have well-adapted biota that can handle climate and that are dependent on the seasonal variations of freezing and melting of the ice. The ice also plays a major role in climate changes and climate variability. The aim of this report is to determine the type of ice formation that is most common for the p
