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Sedan mentalsjukhusen avskaffades har olika åtgärder vidtagits för att stärka patientens rättssäkerhet. Den speciella instansordning med utskrivningsnämnder som första instans och psykiatrinämnden som andra instans övergavs. Domstolsprövningen utförs nu av de ordinarie förvaltningsdomstolarna som inhämtar medicinsk expertis från chefsöverläkaren och en annan läkare utifrån. Vidare, har LSPV ersattSince the mental hospitals were abolished various measures have been taken to strengthen the patients’ legal certainty. The special scheme of appeal with the discharge board as first court and the psychiatric board as appeal court was abandoned. The judicial review is now carried out by the regular administrative courts who acquires medicinal expertise from the chief doctor and another doctor from

Debt and equity are in most countries treated differently for taxing purposes. The asymmetry between the financing forms are being taken advantage of by MNEs, allowing them to plan their cross-border activities in a way that lowers the taxable burden for the whole group. To prevent the increasing problem of base erosion and profit shifting, Member States have implemented different rules limiting i

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is increasingly required of companies. However, CSR at state owned enterprises(SOEs)has not received much attention in the CSR literature. This thesis has the objective to add to knowledge on CSR of Icelandic SOEs. The objective led to three research questions: Q1. How do internal and external factors, affect the implementation and communication of CSR at stat

Competition over reproduction – how does it affect the DNA? Competition over what is often a scarce resource -reproduction, is a phenomenon widely studied in science. It is the ultimate endeavor for life, ensuring that an individual’s DNA is carried on to the next generation, preserving its footprint in the shape of a child. This is a very selfish enterprise for many organisms which becomes appar

Technological development has been used to improve human conditions over time, but has in the process created detrimental impacts on the environment. As political forces shift the focus of technology to solve sustainability-related problems, much faith is put into that technologists will change the way they conduct their work so they create technologies that are more sustainable. Given the lack of

Flickor som växer upp i familjer med starka hedersnormer lever ofta liv kantade av kontroll och begränsningar. Hedersbegreppet är emellertid svårdefinierat och inte sällan omdiskuterat. Detta skapar problem vid lagstiftning och rättstillämpning. Problem uppstår inte minst beträffande att kriminalisera och lagföra de minst allvarliga hedersrelaterade handlingarna. I uppsatsen undersöks i vilken utGirls who grow up in families with strong norms of honor often live lives surrounded by control and restrictions. However, honor is difficult to define and not seldom debated. This creates problems in the legislation process and in law enforcement. Problems arise particularly when it comes to criminalizing and prosecuting the least serious honor-related acts. This essay examines to what extent ho

Samkönade äktenskap har sedan början av 2000-talet blivit tillåtna i stora delar av Europa. Utvecklingen har däremot inte spridits jämnt över alla Europas länder och det finns heller inte en rätt för samkönade par att gifta sig enligt Europakonventionen. I fallet Schalk and Kopf v. Austria år 2010 kom Europadomstolen fram till att det, för närvarande, var upp till Europakonventionens medlemsstaterSince the beginning of the 2000s, same-sex marriage has been legalised in much of Europe. The expansion, however, has not been evenly distributed among European countries and a right for same-sex couples to marry has also not been recognized under the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). In the case of Schalk and Kopf v. Austria in 2010 the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) came to the

Det övergripande syftet med detta arbete är att undersöka läspraktiken Shared Readings möjligheter och begränsningar som läsfrämjande arbetssätt inom svensk gymnasieskola. Shared Reading är en läspraktik som fokuserar på det sociala och personliga i läsningen. Under ledning av en utbildad läsledare träffas Shared Reading-grupper regelbundet och läser en eller ett par utvalda texter högt. Under läsTranslated title – When we talk about it, I start to understand: Shared Reading as a reading promotion in upper secondary school. The overarching aim of this study is to clarify the possibilities and limitations of the reading method Shared Reading as a reading promotion method in Swedish upper secondary schools. Shared Reading is a reading method that focuses on the social and personal aspects o

Delningsekonomi är ett växande fenomen i samhället. Kortfattat handlar delningsekonomi om att använda underutnyttjade resurser bättre genom att dela. Att dela ytor kan innebära en mer effektiv användning av befintliga byggnader vilket potentiellt kan minska behovet av nyproduktion. På svenska fastighetsmarknaden finns däremot viss problematik som hindrar en ökad delning av ytor. Problematiken beröThe sharing economy is a growing phenomenon in society. Simply described, the sharing economy is about using underutilized resources better through sharing. Sharing space can mean a more efficient use of existing buildings, which potentially can reduce the need for new buildings. In the Swedish real estate market, there are certain problems that prevent an increased sharing of space. The problems

I kölvattnet av den omtalade ”snippadomen” har debatten om det svenska nämndemannasystemet väckts på nytt våren 2023. Debatten uppmärksammar dels problematiken kring de politiska partiernas nära inblandning med rekryteringen av nämndemän, dels huruvida nämndemannasystemet som det ser ut idag är motiverat. Flera politiska partier har uttryckt en önskan att reformera systemet utan att ge exempel på In the wake of a highly controversial appellate court verdict from February 2023, the debate about the Swedish lay judge system has been revived. The debate highlights both the problems surrounding the political parties’ close involvement in the recruitment of lay judges as well as whether the current lay judge system is justified. Several political parties have expressed a desire to reform the sy

Since 1988 there have been international attempts to regulate banks with the Basel Rules; despite these international efforts to regulate banks within the Basel Rules, the rules have been insufficient. The financial crisis of 2008 highlighted the importance of regulatory oversight in the banking sector. The crisis resulted in strengthened regulatory approaches worldwide, within the USA and Europe,

Problemet som studien ska undersöka är hur krav och tilldelningskriterium kopplade till klimat och miljö används och värderas i offentlig upphandling av. De primära frågorna som studien avser att besvara är följande: Vilka krav och tilldelningskriterium ställs idag kopplat till miljö och klimat vid offentlig upphandling av byggprojekt? Hur utvärderas och formuleras krav och tilldelningskriterium kThe problem that the study will investigate is how requirements and award criteria linked to climate and the environment are used and valued in public procurement of civil engineering projects. The primary questions that the study intends to answer are the following: What requirements and award criteria are set today linked to the environment and climate in public procurement of construction proje

Syfte: Nike lanserade år 2018 en kampanj vid namnet Dream Crazy som skapade kontroversiella reaktioner i sociala medier samt en hög grad av mediaexponering. Denna kvalitativa studie syftar till att ta reda på vad svenska studenter med åldern 19-24 tänker kring den politiska aspekten av den här kampanjen, och hur mycket det påverkar deras köpbeslut. Metod: Materialet samlades in genom djupgående pe

Extinction Rebellion (XR) is a global climate justice movement. Founded in 2018 in the UK and arising partly out of the Rising Up! network, it has since spread across the globe with various local and working groups in 57 countries. While environmental in focus, XR appears to be more than what first meets the eye. Their decentralized, non-hierarchical and self-expressive cell network works both onl

When working in collaborative projects with team members with different expertises, often from different companies, communicative and collaborative challenges that obstructs decision-making can arise due to team members having different objectives. In order to avoid problems and conflicts, good documentation of decision related information is required. The project was performed at Yolean AB, a com

När ett aktiebolags verksamhet består i att förvalta en eller flera aktieportföljer kommer ett antal frågor att uppstå. En av dessa är vilka skattemässiga konsekvenser denna verksamhet får. Svaret på denna fråga kräver vissa bedömningar och kan resultera i två slutsatser - antingen att verksamheten klassificeras som värdepappersrörelse alternativt att verksamheten klassificeras som kapitalförvaltnWhen a limited liability company's operations consist of managing one or more equity portfolios, a number of issues will arise. One of these is the tax consequences of this activity. The answer to this question requires certain assessments and can result in two conclusions - either that the business is classified as securities business or that the business is classified as asset management, wh

I detta examensarbete undersöker jag hur män och kvinnor konstrueras som tilltalade för brottet egenmäktighet med barn i svensk rättstillämpning. Brottet egenmäktighet med barn kan begås genom att gärningspersonen för bort, gömmer eller vägrar återlämna barnet eller genom att på annat sätt hindra att det återförs till dess vårdnadshavare eller den som vårdar barnet med stöd av lagen (1990:52) med In this thesis, I examine the construction of men and women as defendants for the crime of abduction of a child (egenmäktighet med barn) in Swedish adjudication. The crime of abduction of a child can be committed by the perpetrator removing, hiding, or refusing to return the child, or otherwise preventing it from being returned, to its custodian or the one giving care under the Care of Young Perso

Binary planetesimals in the Kuiper belt can experience close encounters with other bodies. These encounters can disturb the orbital dynamics of the binary in several ways. Energy can be added to the system by the impactor body and lead to the disruption of the binary. Less energetic encounters can alter the orbital elements of the mutual orbit of the binary. The impactor could swap with one of the

Titel: När gästen stannar för länge: PE/VC-backning och långsiktig aktieprestation Seminariedatum: 5 juni 2025 Kurs: FEKH89, Examensarbete i finansiering på kandidatnivå, 15 högskolepoäng Författare: Amanda Hultgren, Amanda Tiverman, Emma Granö Handledare: Maria Gårdängen Nyckelord: Börsintroduktion (IPO), Private Equity, Venture Capital, PE/VC-backning, Buy and hold abnormal return (BHAR), Title: When the Guest Overstays: PE/VC-Backing and its Effect on Long Term Stock Performance Seminar date: 5th of june 2025 Course: FEKH89, Business Administration: Bachelor Degree Project in Financial Management, Undergraduate Level, 15 ECTS Authors: Amanda Hultgren, Amanda Tiverman, Emma Granö Advisor: Maria Gårdängen Key words: Initial Public Offering (IPO), Private Equity, Venture Capita