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The purpose of this study has been to understand how brands construct female body trends through the use of marketing representations over time. It was considered of relevance to analyze these social constructions as female consumers have been portrayed as well as objectified and exploited over the years in different industries. Ultimately, the effects of these social constructions which convey s

For decades, manual scavengers – people cleaning and engaging with human faeces as part of the sanitation chain, most of whom are Dalits – in India have been protesting against the severe health risks and exploitation associated with their work. Despite the enactment of stricter laws and high-profile court cases and wins, manual scavenging persists rampantly. Yet, non-governmental organisations (N

European Spallation Source (ESS) är en världsledande anläggning för forskning med hjälp av neutroner, under konstruktion i Lund. För att producera neutroner för sådan forskning krävs kraftigt accelererade protoner. Sådan acceleration måste utföras mycket exakt och säkert, och för detta krävs exakta kalibreringsmetoder. I detta projekt har en undersökning utförts huruvida maskininlärning kan vara tThe European Spallation Source, currently under construction in Lund, Sweden, will be the world's brightest neutron source. It is driven by a linear accelerator designed to accelerate a beam of protons with 62.5 mA, 2.86 ms long pulses, working at 14 Hz. The final section of its normal-conducting front-end consists of a 39 m long drift tube linac divided into five tanks, designed to accelerate

Konflikten i den Syriska Arabiska Republiken började för mer än tio år sedan och ingen lösning är i sikte. Konflikten anses vara den mest dokumenterade konflikten någonsin. Trots att konflikten har pågått under en lång tid saknas det straffrättsligt ansvar för de begångna brotten. Det har gjorts försök, att genom användandet av international straffrätt hänvisa konflikten till den Internationella BThe conflict in the Syrian Arab Republic is ongoing since more than ten years, and there is no end in sight. The conflict is deemed to be the most documented conflict of all time. Despite the longevity of the conflict, there has been a lack of criminal accountability for the crimes committed. The international community has through the use of international criminal law attempted to refer the confl

Självskadebeteende är ett alltmer vanligt förekommande fenomen bland unga och vård är i många fall essentiellt för att lindra problemet. Självskadebeteende kan uttrycka sig på olika vis, bland annat genom att den unge medvetet utsätter sig för riskfyllda sexuella situationer. Syftet med uppsatsen är att med rättsdogmatisk metod undersöka när självdestruktivt sex utgör en grund för vård enligt Self-harm is a growing problem in our society, especially among adolescents. The purpose of this essay is to investigate under which circumstances selfdestructive sex can be considered a reason for compulsory care according to 3 § Care of Young Persons Act, LVU. The current legal conditions will be explored as well as case law. Compulsory care is intended to provide help to young people whose

The primary aim of this study has been to explore nonprofit actors’ experiences and understanding of educating children and youth about pornography and sexual violence. Furthermore, the study has explored how nonprofit actors respond to and approach children and youths’ pornography consumption and their exposure to sexual violence. Lastly, the study researched the challenges and possibilities the

Det svenska häktningsförfarandet har i decennier fått återkommande kritik från internationella organisationer angående lagreglernas utformning i förhållande till Europakonventionen. Trots den kritik som riktats har få förändringar gjorts. Häktning har konstaterats vara det tvångsmedlet som är mest ingripande för individen då den enskildes rättigheter inskränks på ett betydande sätt, trots det häktFor decades, the Swedish remand institute has received repeated criticism from international organization regarding unwillingness to follow the ECHR legislation about pre-trial detentions. Despite the criticism, few changes have been made. Pre-trial detention has been found to be the coercive measure that is the most intrusive for the individual as the individual's rights are significantly res

Within society, sexual abuse is a subject of taboo and has a number of stigmas attached to it which can make it difficult for children to talk about it let alone make a disclosure as typically can be a relative or someone that the child trusts. The aim of this study was to gain a better understanding of how sexual abuse against children is depicted in children’s literature. Within our study we hav

Reclaim the Streets is a study of exploitation and parametrically driven urban planning. The land I propose to be exploited are the buffer zones that since the 1950s started being reserved along major roads, and since mostly have been left untouched. The wide passages have created barriers in the city that affect pedestrians by increasing travel times and creating unsafe places. My intention is to

Title: The effect of cornerstone investors on the Swedish IPO market - An event study on underpricing, aftermarket performance and effects of cornerstone investors Seminar date: 2017-05-29 Course: BUSN79: Degree Project in Accounting and Finance: Corporate Financial Management, Master level, 15 ECTS Authors: Jonathan Engman & Markus Levéen Pehrson Supervisor: Maria Gårdängen Purpose: The

Under tillskapandet av skadeståndslagen (1972:207) diskuterades frågor om autonomi utifrån flera utgångspunkter. Förekomsten av dessa diskussioner i lagens förarbeten och i flera framstående rättsvetenskapsmäns arbeten under perioden mellan 1864 års strafflag och den nya skadeståndslagen ger oss värdefull inblick i problemet med autonomi och skadeståndsrätt idag, inte minst vad gäller dess förhållIn the creation of the Swedish Torts Act of 1972, questions of autonomy were raised and discussed in a number of different ways. Its treatment here and in the writing of several important legal scholars in the period between the 1864 Penal Law and the new Torts Act offers several valuable insights into the problem of autonomy and tort law today, not least concerning robotics and AI. This essay ar

I augusti 2018 väcktes för första gången en ogiltighetstalan vid Europeiska unionens tribunal av enskilda som hävdar att EU:s klimatmål för 2030 inte är tillräckliga för att förhindra kränkningar av grundläggande rättigheter orsakade av klimatförändringar. Denna uppsats syftar till att undersöka och analysera i vilken utsträckning enskilda kan väcka talan mot EU:s klimatåtgärder inom systemet för In August 2018, the legality of EU acts implementing the 2030 emissions reduction target was for the first time challenged by individuals before the General Court. Their claim is that the target is insufficient in order to prevent infringements of fundamental rights caused by climate change. The purpose of the thesis is to examine and analyse to what extent individuals can challenge the legality o

Inclusion in the digital society can lead to improved communication and access to information which increases informed decision making and productivity for individuals and businesses. In turn, this has a positive effect on the socio-economic development of a country. Worldwide, more women than men lack the knowledge of, and access to, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) such as comput

Purpose: With increasing obesity rates and the change of beauty ideals within society, the plus-size fashion market currently enjoys a massive upturn and many established fashion retailers realise the opportunities within this ever more important segment. However, the integration of plus-size brands can be challenging as being plus-size is still connected to a stigma. Therefore, it is surprising t

I många tvistemålsrättegångar råder osäkerhet om ett rättsfaktum föreligger eller inte. Det kan exempelvis röra sig om att domaren inte vet om en betalning skett eller ej. Domaren kan inte avstå från att avgöra målet. Ofta tas förgivet att just en bevisbörderegel ska användas, även fast överviktsprincipen är ett alternativ. Rättssäkerhet är en grundbult i en fungerande rättsstat. Bör då inte den lIn many civil lawsuits, there is an uncertainty regarding it is unclear whether a fact is valid or not. For example the judge is might be unaware whether payment has been sent or not. The judge cannot, however, choose to omit to resolve the case. It is often taken for granted that the burden of proof principle should be used, even though the rule of preponderance of evidence also is an alternative

Ever since the formation of the modern global foreign exchange market in the early 1970s, scholars have sought to develop models that can explain movements in foreign exchange rates. Arguably one of the most popular approaches to exchange rate modelling is the monetary approach, where movements in the exchange rate are modelled through changes in macroeconomic variables affecting the relative mone

Arbetsmarknaden är under snabb och ständig förändring. Faktorer såsom globalisering, digitalisering, teknisk utveckling, ökade utbildningsnivåer och att jobben blivit mer kunskapsintensiva gör att nya kvalifikationskrav ständigt uppkommer. Att arbetstagare sägs upp på grund av att de saknar tillräckliga kvalifikationer blir allt mer vanligt. Samtidigt förespråkar politiker ändringar av turordningsThe labour market is undergoing rapid and constant change. Factors such as globalization, digitalisation, technological development, increased educational levels and the fact that jobs have become more knowledge intensive mean that new qualification requirements are constantly emerging. The dismissal of workers due to lack of sufficient qualifications is becoming more common. At the same time, pol

The aim of this master’s thesis is to examine which competencies and qualifications Swedish government agencies require when hiring records managers today. Recently, the archival sector has encountered several challenges regarding technical solutions for electronic archiving. This thesis also attempts to address whether these changes affect the need for specific qualifications in records managers.

The thesis aims to explore and understand gender inequality that exists in the global labour market in general and for the Bangladeshi female immigrants in particular. It emphasises feminization of employment in relation to state-market-family relations. The thesis also discusses the ways and to what extent Bangladeshi female immigrant’s roles are sources of entitlement to the provision of UK’s la

Title: Comparison of certification criteria and simulation methods for assessment of daylight conditions - applied in a Swedish passive house Authors: Emma Boberg and Anna Savolainen, Civil Engineering specializing in Architecture at the Faculty of Engineering Lund University, LTH. Supervisors: Helena Bülow-Hübe, Environment and Energy Manager, Ph.D, FOJAB Architects. Staffan Premmert, Architect,