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Building information modelling, BIM, is a well-known and established conception within the construction business. In the building industry BIM technology is used as a tool and a work method by different occupational groups within planning, production and facility management. Due to the usage of BIM differs between the fields, so does the software’s as well. The software’s are using different types
Utgångspunkten för uppsatsen är Svea hovrätts uppmärksammade dom i mål B 2457–23 (Swedbank-domen). Domen rörde Swedbanks tidigare vd, Birgitte Bonnesen, som dömdes för grovt svindleri på grund av att hon undanhållit information om misstänkt penningtvätt i bankens estländska verksamhet. Eftersom svindleribrottet sällan prövas i domstol har Swedbank-domen stor betydelse för hur verkställande direktöThe starting point of this thesis is the widely discussed ruling by the Svea court of Appeal in case B 2457–23 (the Swedbank-case). The case concerned Swedbank’s former chief executive officer (CEO), Birgitte Bonnesen, who was convicted of gross swindle for withholding information about suspected money laundering in the bank’s Estonian operations. Since swindle cases are rare, the Swedbank-case is
I detta arbete undersöktes potentialen av en biofilmsprocess med suspenderade bärare (MBBR) som efternitrifikation att minska halterna av ammoniumkväve som släpps ut med det behandlade avloppsvattnet. För detta genomfördes en studie i en pilotanläggning vid Ellinge avloppsre-ningsverk där två parallella reaktorer med olika driftsätt jämfördes, varav den ena periodvis ut-sattes för högre belastningThis study investigated the potential of a moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) process as a post-nitrification step to reduce ammonium nitrogen concentrations in treated wastewater. The study was conducted in a pilot plant at Ellinge wastewater treatment plant, where two parallel reactors with different operating strategies were compared, one of which was periodically subjected to higher loading thr
Narratives surrounding AI-technology have long been a fixture in news media, ranging from stories rooted in science-fiction, where robots take over the world, to reports on breakthroughs in machine-learning, which help doctors make better medical decisions. These narratives simultaneously highlight present-day shifts in social practices as well as paving the way for future visions of a society sha
This research aims to understand the frames used by conspiracy theorists by establishing a new pathway in media framing, or in other words a media framing micro-theory, called conspiratorial framing. The aims are accomplished through a critical analysis of the case of Alex Jones, a conspiracy theorist, and InfoWars, the media channel through which Jones operates. Through frame analysis, accomplis
Sexuella övergrepp är den vanligaste formen av skadlig behandling av barn globalt sett. Samhällets syn på barnet som ett högst skyddsvärt objekt har lett till utvecklingen av särskilda metoder för arbetet med barn idag. För att undvika risken att ett barn som varit med om en traumatisk upplevelse tvingas påminnas om det har en praxis skapats som innebär att barnet inte närvarar i rättegången. StörSexual abuse is the most common form of harmful treatment of children globally. Society´s view of the child as particularly worthy of protection has led to the development of specific methods used in the work with children today. In order to avoid the risk of children subject to abuse being forced to relive the events, a custom of not having the child attend the trial has formed. A greater focus i
Title: What drives the customer's choice of packaging and which factors influence the customer's packaging cost? ? in the automotive and manufacturing industries Author: Lena Andersson Supervisors: Annika Olsson, Division of Packaging Logistics, Lund Institute of Technology Helena Claesson, Volvo Logistics AB Problem: Which parameters are important for logistic people to think of when
The deep ultraviolet (DUV) spectral region, from 200-400 nm, can reveal unique information about biological samples, where proteins and biomolecules exhibit distinct spectral signatures in this wavelength region. However, because of technical limitations, the absence of stable DUV light sources has left the research in this spectral range largely unexplored. Recent advancements in laser-driven pla
Ungdomskriminaliteten har särskilt under de senare åren varit ett ämne som ständigt uppkommit i den kriminalpolitiska debatten. Regeringen gav under 2021 en särskild utredare i uppdrag att genomföra en översyn av regleringen om frihetsberövande påföljder för barn och att utifrån denna presentera förslag på lämpliga förändringar. Detta resulterade i SOU 2023:44 som presenterades i augusti 2023. I dJuvenile delinquency has in recent years been a topic that has constantly arisen in the justice policy debate and in 2021 the government appointed an inquiry chair to carry out a review of the regulations on custodial penalties for children, and on the basis of this investigation present proposals for suitable revisions. This resulted in SOU 2023:44 which was presented in August of 2023. In this,
Förutsättningsläran är en gammal rättsprincip som härstammar från romersk rätt och fick en renässans under 1800-talet i Tyskland. Tidigt 1900-tal fick förutsättningsläran fotfäste i Danmark när Henry Ussing avhandlade princi-pen med en modern syn på läran, denna nya objektiva förutsättningslära spred sig sedan till Sverige. Läran innebär att ett avtal kan ogiltigförklaras om en avtalspart haft eThe doctrine of assumptions is an old legal principle that originated in Ro-man law and enjoyed a renaissance in the 19th century in Germany. In the early 20th century, the doctrine of assumptions gained a foothold in Den-mark when Henry Ussing discussed the principle with a modern view of the doctrine, this new objective doctrine of assumptions then spread to Sweden. The doctrine means that a c
Sammanfattning Uppsatsen behandlar den under senare tiden hett debatterade frågan om huruvida koranbränningarna utgör hets mot folkgrupp eller om de ska tillåtas med hänvisning till den grundlagsskyddade yttrandefriheten. Uppsatsen tar sin utgångspunkt i den rättsdogmatiska metoden, vilket innebär att rättskällor såsom lagtext, förarbeten och praxis har studerats och analyserats. FrågeställningarnSummary This essay addresses the question of whether the action of burning the Quran is an incitement to racial hatred or if it should be permitted in consideration to the constitutional right of freedom of expression. The essay uses the legal dogmatic method, which means that legal sources such as legal text, preparatory works and case law have been studied and analyzed. The research questions an
Ett mycket ofta debatterat ämne är vad som ska omfattas inom straffansvaret för våldtäkt och hur den rättsliga prövningen ska gå till. Genom den debatt som förevarit har tankar och idéer kring begreppet våldtäkt som sådant uppkommit. Det övergripande syftet med denna uppsats är därför att närmare undersöka begreppet våldtäkt och dess innebörd över tiden. Uppsatsen avser att besvara om och i vilkenA topic very often debated is what should fall within the crime definition for rape and how the judicial proceedings should be formed. Thoughts and ideas about the term rape have emerged from the debate that has taken place. The overall purpose of this essay is therefore to examine the meaning of rape and how the meaning of rape has developed over time. What this essay intends to answer is if, and
Background: Plasmodium falciparum malaria is an important cause of morbidity in northern Uganda. This study was undertaken to assess village-, household-, and individual-level risk factors of asymptomatic falciparum malaria in children in 12 villages in northern Uganda. Methods: Between 10/2011 and 02/2014, 1006 apparently healthy children under 16 years old were enrolled in 12 villages using a st
Study Objectives: To determine the effect of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adults with coronary artery disease (CAD) and nonsleepy obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Methods: This was a secondary outcome analysis of the RICCADSA trial, conducted in Sweden between 2005 and 2013. Adults with CAD, nonsleepy OSA (apnea-hypopnea index [AHI
Background: Due to advances in hip arthroscopy, the number of surgical procedures has increased dramatically. The diagnostic challenge in patients with longstanding hip and groin pain, as well as the increasing number of hip arthroscopies, may lead to a higher number of patients referred to tertiary care for consideration for surgery. Therefore, the aims were: 1) to describe the prevalence of hip-
An aim of molecular biomarkers is to stratify patients with cancer into disease subtypes predictive of outcome, improving diagnostic precision beyond clinical descriptors such as tumor stage1. Transcriptomic intratumor heterogeneity (RNA-ITH) has been shown to confound existing expression-based biomarkers across multiple cancer types2–6. Here, we analyze multi-region whole-exome and RNA sequencing
