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Risk factors for development of neurocognitive disorders

AbstractVascular risk factors are believed to be involved in dementia development by increasing risk of the most common dementia types, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and vascular dementia. The aim of this thesis was to study if risk factorsaffect key brain pathology directly, by using biomarkers for dementia in preclinical stages, and to assess previous findings in a large population-based setting.PapeVascular risk factors are believed to be involved in dementia development by increasing risk of the most common dementia types, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and vascular dementia. The aim of this thesis was to study if risk factors affect key brain pathology directly, by using biomarkers for dementia in preclinical stages, and to assess previous findings in a large population-based setting.Paper I: ar

How Do We Treat the Super-Elderly with Distal Radius Fractures and What is the Outcome? A Register Study in 239 Patients of 80 years or older

How Do We Treat the Super-Elderly with Distal Radius Fractures and What is the Outcome? A Register Study in 239 Patients of 80 years or olderLinnea Sara Arvidsson, MD; Ellen Lööf, Bachelor of Medicine; Antonio Abramo, PhD; Magnus Tägil, PhDLund University, Lund, SwedenIntroductionWith a rapidly ageing population, the number of wrist fractures will rise dramatically in the super elderly group. BasiIntroductionWith a rapidly ageing population, the number of wrist fractures will rise dramatically in the super elderly group. Basic knowledge of outcome after fracture in this heterogenic group is absent. Our aim was to use our prospective distal radius fracture register to study the super-elderly patients with distal radius fractures. We hypothesized that the health status of the patient, rather

Neutrophil infiltration in peritoneal metastasis affects prognosis in patients with ovarian cancer

The impact on prognosis of neutrophil infiltration in the microenvironment of ovarian cancer remains to be elucidated. In this study, we analyzed the association between neutrophil infiltration in peritoneal metastasis and prognosis. Furthermore, we analyzed the correlation between neutrophil infiltration in peritoneal metastasis and the number of peripheral blood neutrophils, the degree of neutro

Modeling anti-tumor immune responses using patient-derived melanoma organoids

Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy can restore T cell function in tumors, but not all patients benefit, and the mechanisms behind this remain unclear. In this study, we used patient-derived organotypic (PDO) cultures from metastatic melanoma to examine transcriptomic and cellular changes following ex vivo T cell stimulation. Genomic and transcriptomic features were preserved during PDO forma

Allman studieplan for utbildning pa forskarniva i fri konst 150211

Konstnär l iga fakulteten i Malmö Dnr: U 2014/698 Allmän studieplan för utbildning på forskarnivå i fri konst ledande till konstnärlig doktorsexamen 1. Identifikation Utbildningsnamn och inriktning: Utbildning på forskarnivå i fri konst Ämneskod: KOKOFK01 Omfattning i högskolepoäng: 240 Nivå: Forskarnivå Examensbenämning: Konstnärlig doktorsexamen i fri konst Engelsk examensbenämning: Doctor of Ph

https://www.konstnarliga.lu.se/sites/konstnarliga.lu.se/files/allman_studieplan_for_utbildning_pa_forskarniva_i_fri_konst_150211.pdf - 2026-05-22

Kursplaner till amneslararutbildning i musik for grundskolans ak 7-9 uvk

UVK Kursplaner 1 (3) Ämneslärarutbildningen i musik Musikhögskolan i Malmö KURSPLAN UVK 1 Den mångdimensionella musikläraren Den mångdimensionel la musikläraren Kurskod: LAMA13 Nivå: G Högskole- poäng: 9 hp Beslutad av: Utbildningsnämnden vid ML, 2010-06-09 Ändrad av: Utbildningsnämnden vid ML, 2000-00-00 Fördjup- ning i för- hål lande t i l l exa- mensför- ordning- arna: Kursen ingår i ämneslärar

https://www.mhm.lu.se/sites/mhm.lu.se/files/kursplaner_till_amneslararutbildning_i_musik_for_grundskolans_ak_7-9_uvk.pdf - 2026-05-22

Electron reconstruction and identification efficiency measurements with the ATLAS detector using the 2011 LHC proton-proton collision data

Many of the interesting physics processes to be measured at the LHC have a signature involving one or more isolated electrons. The electron reconstruction and identification efficiencies of the ATLAS detector at the LHC have been evaluated using proton-proton collision data collected in 2011 at TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb. Tag-and-probe methods using events with lep

Signaling and regulation of cysteinyl leukotriene receptors in intestinal epithelial cells and colon cancer

Colorectal cancer is the third most common type of cancer, and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the Western world. Chronic inflammation, such as inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), increases the risk of cancer. Cysteinyl leukotrienes are pro-inflammatory mediators that are involved in IBD. They are ligands to the G-protein coupled receptors CysLT1R and CysLT2R, of which CysLT1R

Evaluation of the aldose reductase inhibitor fidarestat on ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat retina

This study evaluated the effects of retinal ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury and pre-treatment with the potent and specific aldose reductase inhibitor fidarestat on apoptosis, aldose reductase and sorbitol dehydrogenase expression, sorbitol pathway intermediate concentrations, and oxidative-nitrosative stress. Female Wistar rats were pre-treated with either vehicle (N-methyl-D-elucamine) or fidare

Exhaled Breath Temperature Increases after Exercise in Asthmatics and Controls.

Background: Exhaled breath temperature (EBT) has been suggested as a marker of airway inflammation in asthma. Objectives: The aim of the present study was to investigate EBT in asthmatic subjects compared to healthy controls after an exercise challenge test, and in subjects with exercise-induced bronchoconstriction compared to subjects without, and to compare with body temperatures. Methods: A tot

The ultrastructure of the striated muscles of Derocheilocaris typica (Mystacocarida, Crustacea).

The striated muscles of Derocheilocaris typica consist of mononucleated cells, each containing one filament bundle. Large muscles consist of two or more cells adjacent to each other. The mitochondria line up along the filament bundle on one side. The nucleus is situated in the mitochondrial row and has a small cytoplasmic area around it filled with glycogen. The sarcomeres are between 3 and 6 μm l

Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensing of Lipid-Membrane-Mediated Biorecognition Events

Supported phospholipid bilayers (SPBs) have emerged as important model systems for studies of the natural cell membrane and its components, which are essential for the integrity and function of cells in all living organisms, and also constitute common targets for therapeutic drugs and in disease diagnosis. However, the preferential occurrence of spontaneous SPB formation on silicon-based substrate

Two-step recovery process for tryptophan tagged cutinase: Interfacing aqueous two-phase extraction and hydrophobic interaction chromatography

In this work, the interfacing of a poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-phosphate aqueous two-phase system with hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) for primary recovery of an intracellular protein was evaluated. As a model protein, a recombinant cutinase furnished with a tryptophan-proline (WP) peptide tag was used and produced intracellularly in Escherichia coli (E. coli). E. coli cell homogenate

131I-labelled anti-CD22 MAb (LL2) in patients with B-cell lymphomas failing chemotherapy. Treatment outcome, haematological toxicity and bone marrow absorbed dose estimates.

The experience with radioimmunotherapy in B-cell lymphomas using the rapidly internalizing antibody, anti-CD22 (LL2), is limited. In this study we investigated the efficacy and toxicity of 131I-labelled-LL2 for radioimmunotherapy in patients with B-cell lymphomas that failed one or two cytostatic regimens. Eleven patients were treated with one or repeated cycles of 131I-anti-CD22 antibody, 1330 MB

Growth and characterization of defect free GaAs nanowires

Most III-V compound semiconductor nanowires seeded by metal particles grow preferentially in a (over bar 1 over bar 1 over bar 1)B direction (B wires) and most commonly with many stacking faults perpendicular to the growth direction. If growth proceeds in an alternate direction, defect-free growth has been observed. We present experimental results for the growth of GaAs nanowires in a previously u

A highly sensitive flow-through amperometric immunosensor based on the peroxidase chip and enzyme-channeling principle

A concept based on the Peroxidase-chip (P-chip), antibody co-immobilization, competitive and enzyme-channeling principle was exploited to develop an integrated flow-through amperometric biosensor for detection of environmental pollutants such as s-triazine herbicides. In this concept, recombinant peroxidase is immobilized on the gold electrode (P-chip) in such a way that direct electron transfer i

Graded effects of oxygen and respiratory inhibitors on cell metabolism and spontaneous contractions in smooth muscle of the rat portal vein

The basis for the hypoxic relaxation of spontaneous activity in the rat portal vein was investigated by comparing responses to oxygen and the respiratory chain inhibitors amobarbital and cyanide. With the inhibitors, O2 consumption (FO2) is uniformly decreased throughout the cell mass, and thus O2 gradients in the tissue are avoided. Hence the effects are not to be attributed to all-or-none inhibi

The practice of internal medicine in Europe: organisation, clinical conditions and procedures

Background: Current information on the role of internists in the European countries is scarce. This report describes the results of a survey of the practice of internists in Europe. Methods: Two online questionnaire-based surveys were carried out by the European Board of Internal Medicine, one on the practice of internists and the other on postgraduate training in internal medicine. The national i

Impact of bilateral cataract surgery on vision-related activity limitations

PURPOSE: To evaluate patients' vision-related activity limitation before and after bilateral cataract surgery using the German version of the Catquest-9SF questionnaire. SETTING: Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria, and Ophthalmic Clinic, Minden, Germany. DESIGN: Questionnaire development. METHODS: This prospective 2-center study included patients who were scheduled for bilateral cataract surgery an

Familial risk of sleep-disordered breathing

Objective: To estimate the incidence of hospitalization for paediatric obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) or sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) caused by adenotonsillar or tonsillar hypertrophy without infection in children with a parent affected by OSAS. Patients and methods: Using the MigMed database at Lund University, hospital data on all children aged 0-18 years in Sweden between 1997 and