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This study attempts to examine the existence and development of price differences in the car sector in Europe. The time period is between 1995, the year of the Swedish entrance in the European Union, and 2003. The study is based on data supplied by the European commission, on a bi-annual basis. Both price differences in general in the EU, and price differences between Sweden and other countries in

After the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 the satellite states of the former Communist bloc immediately departed on a journey towards democracy and market capitalism. Among the many tasks of the newly elected governments, one was to transform the paternalist Communist welfare state into a social system that would decrease the oversized role of the state, at the same time as protecting the citizens

Det familjerättsliga behovet av ekonomiskt skydd är den främsta orsaken till den i praxis skapade rättsfiguren dold samäganderätt. Med hänsyn till den speciella gemenskap som uppstår i ett äktenskap eller samboförhållande kan det ses som en naturlig utgångspunkt att egendom som inköpts för gemensamt bruk av den ene, med bidrag från den andre, ska ägas gemensamt. Den dolda samäganderättens konstr

SiS särskilda ungdomshem är institutioner där barn och unga i behov av särskild tillsyn placeras, till största del sker detta med stöd av lagen (1990:52) med särskilda bestämmelser om vård av unga (LVU). Uppsatsen syftar till att utreda i vilken utsträckning rätten till hälsa enligt artikel 24 i Förenta nationernas konvention om barnets rättigheter (barnkonventionen), är uppfylld för flickor med SiS youth homes are institutions which provides compulsory care for young people with psychosocial problems, with legal support usually found in the act (SFS 1990:52) with special provisions on the care of young people (LVU). The purpose of the thesis is to examine whether the right to health as established in art. 24 of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, is respected for girls with men

Kriminalpolitiken har under senare år riktat allt större fokus mot straffskärpningar. I media presenteras ofta en bild av att kriminaliteten ökat och blivit allt grövre. Av denna anledningen blir responsen att öka straffen med syftet att minska kriminaliteten. Under de senaste två åren har lagförslag tagits fram med fokus på flerfaldig brottslighet och återfall. Dessa lagförslag tar sikte på brottThe public interest for Criminal law has spiked in recent years, especially with a focus on tougher penalties. The media often sends the message that crime has increased and become more violent. The response seems to be a desire to increase punishment in hopes of reducing crime. Over the past two years, bills have been drafted focusing on repeat offending and recidivism. These legislative proposal

Energy for heating and cooling purposes is essential for many industrial processes, as well as something we all rely on to provide us with warm water and a pleasant indoor climate. As much as half of all energy consumed in the EU is used for heating and cooling [1]. District heating and cooling grids are common ways in which the energy is delivered and distributed, and due to the large quantities

Ett misstag kommer sällan ensamt. En typ av misstag som har resulterat i en egen princip är misstagsbetalningar. En misstags-betalning kan uppkomma genom flertalet faktorer och kan inne-fatta olika belopp. Det som är gemensamt är att alla som begått en betalning av misstag vill ha sina pengar åter. Därför finns principen om condictio indebiti som stadgar att betalningar av misstag ska gå åter om iA mistake rarely comes alone. One type of mistake that has re-sulted in a principle of its own is payments made by mistakes. A payment made by mistake can arise through several factors and can include different amounts. Everyone who has made a pay-ment by mistake wants their money back. Therefore, there is the principle of condictio indebiti, which stipulates that payments by mistake must be rever

Samtidigt som människor – såväl fysiskt som mentalt – kommer längre och längre ifrån naturen, står samhället inför stora utmaningar för att minska påverkan på just naturen. I ett samhälle där städer förtätas för att ha kapacitet att möta den ökade befolkningsmängden, behövs andra metoder för att tillgodose människor självupplevda och underliggande behov av vistelse i naturen. Ett naturligt sätt atPrevious studies have shown a correlation between nature connection and pro environmental behavior. Simultaneously, urbanisation amongst other causes has led to decreased human contact with nature. However, local outdoor recreation is considered an option for spending time in nature despite living in urban areas. Drawing from the above, there are reasons to study whether local outdoor recreation c

I de flesta brottmål som handläggs i svenska domstolar utgör den viktigaste bevisningen utsagor från personer som bevittnat eller blivit utsatta för brott. Dessa utsagor kan i samband med att de avges inför rätten präglas av olika felkällor som på olika vis kan leda till felaktiga utpekanden vilket i längden kan resultera i att oskyldiga döms. Denna uppsats har för avsikt att undersöka sådana felk

Previous research suggest that immigrants face significant disadvantages in the European labour markets, and that the magnitude of this disadvantage differs based on several factors such as gender, region of origin and educational attainment. Literature and theory present possible explanations for this, one of which being discrimination. Discrimination towards immigrants could be expressed through

This Master thesis is investigating how communities of practice can enhance knowledge sharing in a context of improving a harmonized Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system used in supply chain. A student from the faculty of production and materials engineering at Lund university (LTH) collaborated with the Global Trinity organization from Alfa Laval (Lund, Sweden) to answer the research que

This masters thesis work has been carried out at the divisions of mechanics at Lund university. The purpose has been to find out more about tungsten and how its material properties are affected by crystal structure defects. This is of interest as tungsten at the research facility ESS will be used in an environment that leads to defects in the material. Molecular Dynamics (MD), which is a simulati

Already in 1979 the alarming trends of climate change were addressed at the first World Climate Conference (Rippel et al. 2020, s. 8). Now 40 years later, Planet Earth is facing a climate emergency (Ibid). Depending on one’s definition of security, climate change can be seen as one of the biggest security threats of our time. Although several climate change agreements, like the Paris agreement and

I Europaparlamentets och rådets förordning 2018/844, sätter EU krav på sina medlemsländer att skapa strategier för att uppnå energieffektivisering i byggnads-sektorn för att nå de mål som satts upp av FN i Parisavtalet. En stor del av byggnadsbeståndet utgörs av äldre byggnader och dessa byggnader har ofta allt för höga energibehov. För att arbeta mot FN:s mål, finns det ett stort behov av energi-The purpose of this master thesis was to examine what kind of energy efficiency measures that could be applied on older buildings and whether they could be profitable investments. In order to be able to calculate the relative energy saving effect of the measures, a specific building has been chosen, located in Malmö, southern Sweden and was built in the 1880. Different kind of energy efficiency

Internet and smartphones have made pornography easily accessible to young people. This study aimed to examine in which ways adolescents, teachers, and counselors think that watching pornography can have an impact on adolescents. The study also investigated whether viewing frequency and discussions about pornography during sex education lessons at school can influence youths' attitudes toward p

Herzberg developed a theory to explain which factors were important for employees to experience satisfaction in the workplace. Herzberg’s two-factor theory suggests that high motivation factors, such as responsibility and personal growth lead to greater job satisfaction. Furthermore, the theory suggests that low hygiene factors, such as working conditions and coworker relations can contribute to l

This experiment studied the performance of two closely related C4 grass species, Eragrostis minor and E. multicaulis. Both species are non-native to Sweden but have colonised the city of Malmö at different times over the last century. Multiple vegetative and reproductive performance traits were compared across four temperature regimes ranging from 19 to 40°C. The two species were found to have sig