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A contract of employment requires the employee to perform tasks within the supervised framework of the employer. However, it is considered as a refusal to work if an employee refuses to perform their tasks. The purpose of this essay is to analyze the legal framework surrounding a refusal to work and examine the conditions under which employers can terminate employment through notice of termination

Despite the increasing level and number of techniques deployed to generate more robust, better-producing microbial cell factories for production of chemicals, the number of products that reach commercial feasibility is still very low. Many hurdles come along the way as it has been observed that strains designed in the laboratory do not perform as expected in industrial-scale bioreactors. For insta

As the Swedish social services changed to a more specialized organization, child and welfare social services organized in such way that social workers’ and authorities within specialized units had to overcome cooperative obstacles to an increasing extent. The aim with this study was to investigate how social workers’ within child and welfare social services experience internal cooperation and thei

Delningsekonomi är ett växande fenomen i samhället. Kortfattat handlar delningsekonomi om att använda underutnyttjade resurser bättre genom att dela. Att dela ytor kan innebära en mer effektiv användning av befintliga byggnader vilket potentiellt kan minska behovet av nyproduktion. På svenska fastighetsmarknaden finns däremot viss problematik som hindrar en ökad delning av ytor. Problematiken beröThe sharing economy is a growing phenomenon in society. Simply described, the sharing economy is about using underutilized resources better through sharing. Sharing space can mean a more efficient use of existing buildings, which potentially can reduce the need for new buildings. In the Swedish real estate market, there are certain problems that prevent an increased sharing of space. The problems

Ett utländskt företag kan vara begränsat skattskyldigt i Sverige om det anses ha ett fast driftställe här. Begreppet har blivit alltmer relevant i takt med digitalisering, ökad gränsöverskridande handel och flexiblare arbetsformer. Detta aktualiserar frågan om gränsöverskridande hemarbete kan leda till ett fast driftställe och därmed skattskyldighet i Sverige. Definitionen av fast driftställe återA foreign company can have limited tax liability in Sweden if it has a permanent establishment here. This term has become more important in line with digitalisation, increased cross-border trade and more flexible forms of work. This raises the question of whether cross-border teleworking, can lead to a permanent establishment and thus tax liability in Sweden. The definition of permanent establishm

Power quality is an important issue for the distribution network companies. They must guarantee the electricity supply fulfilling the requirements for the consumers. In this thesis we investigate specifically voltage requirements. We use transformers and tap changers to see how the voltage works in an electric system and we analyze the relationships with other aspects of the system’s performance,

Gamification is a new trend that seeks to engage people and change their behaviour by implementing game-design thinking in non-game contexts. Recent analytics predicts that more than 70 % of the world’s 2000 largest organisations will have at least one gamified platform by 2014, which indicates that gamification is, and will continue to be, very important in the future of IT-strategy and digital m

The aim of this report is to investigate, on the basis of two consult agencies perspectives, what the possibilities and obstacles are to integrate the work with antagonistic and accident related risks. The report is based on two consult agencies where each agency´s work procedure is represented by a risk management method. The work with accident related and antagonistic risks is analysed and evalu

All people, regardless of gender, are entitled to participate in cultural life. 41% of the permanent actors and actresses at the Royal Dramatic Theater in Stockholm are women. Only 34% of the Malmö Theater roles in 2009 went to actresses. There is a male norm, not only in Swedish society, but also in the Swedish theater. How does this norm look like and what methods are required to change it? Eve

Examensarbetets titel: Hellre mellanmjölk och långburk än grädde och champagne: En kvalitativ studie om styrning och kontroll i en franchisebaserad mäklarfirma. Seminariedatum: 30 maj, 2024. Kurs: FEKH49, Examensarbete i organisation på kandidatnivå, 15 högskolepoäng. Författare: Majken Andersson, Max Brolin & Erik Nyström. Handledare: Dan Kärreman. Fem nyckelord: Franchise, Mäklarbranschen, STitle: Rather semi-skimmed milk and long cans over cream and champagne: a qualitative study on governance and control in a franchise based real estate agency firm. Seminar date: 30th of May, 2024. Course: FEKH49, Degree Project Undergraduate Level, Business Administration, Undergraduate level, 15 ECTS. Authors: Majken Andersson, Max Brolin & Erik Nyström. Advisor: Dan Kärreman. Keywords: Fran

Background and purpose — Traditional surgery forarthritis of the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ), which typicallyinvolves resecting the ulnar head, is being increasingly challengedby newer techniques, such as prosthetic ulnar headreplacement. The aim of our prospective cohort study was toinvestigate the clinical and patient-reported functional results,up to 2 years postoperatively, among patients w

The purpose of this study was to examine what kinds of knowledge staff within psychiatry have regarding self-injury among girls and how they work with these patients. Our questions was how self-injury is defined, which girls have self-injurious behaviours, what the reasons are of self-injury among girls and how the staff work with these girls in the psychiatry. The essay was based on qualitative i

Objective To evaluate if obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) modifies the risk of coronary heart disease, type 2 diabetes (T2D) and diabetic complications in a gender-specific fashion. Design and setting A longitudinal population-based study with up to 25-year follow-up data on 36 963 individuals (>500 000 person years) from three population-based cohorts: the FINRISK study, the Health 2000 Cohort Stud

The topic of our thesis is Packaging Design as a Brand Building Tool and we are presenting the Scandinavian perspective. We found the topic interesting because, from a theoretical point of view, we identified a scarcity in research focusing on packaging design as a brand management tool, and from a practical point of view, we found out that businesses use packaging design at different levels in th

Clusters are particles which consist of a finite number (2 − 10 ^6−7 ) of atoms/molecules. For the work presented in this thesis free clusters have been produced in order to study their properties, free of interfering substrates, using photoelectron spectroscopy at the MAX-lab synchrotron facility in Lund, Sweden. The clusters were produced using a magnetron-based sputtering source and are conside

Background: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is invariably fatal but there are large variations in the rate of progression. The lack of predictability can make it difficult to plan clinical interventions. This includes the requirement for gastrostomy where early or late placement can adversely impact quality of life and survival. Methods: We designed a model to predict the timing of gastrostomy