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Breviates are free-living, heterotrophic, anaerobic or microaerophilic amoeboflagellate protists, closely related to Opisthokonta. They possess hydrogenosomes, a subtype of anaerobically functioning, hydrogen-producing mitochondrion-related organelle, and the breviate Lenisia limosa has been reported to facultatively establish hydrogenotrophic syntrophy with Arcobacter. We believe that the interac

Planning for an aging population is a phenomenon that has become increasingly more pertinent for Swedish planning agencies. As the number of people within the oldest age groups is rising, the society as a whole is faced with challenges in order to accommodate the increased number of elderly. One key concept within elderly urban planning is mobility, which describes an individual's ability or c

Fysiskt och psykiskt våld förekommer i många hem i Sverige. Allt för många barn växer upp med att få se, höra och uppleva detta våld. Under de senaste åren har forskning tydligt visat att barn som bevittnat våld inom familjen påverkas väldigt negativt. De känner ofta en känsla av maktlöshet, övergivenhet och skam. För att stärka barnets rättsliga ställning har det tidigare införts en straffskärpnPhysical and psychological violence exist in many homes in Sweden. Far too many children have grown up with witnessing, hearing and experience the violence. In recent years research has shown that children who witness violence within the family gets profoundly affected. They often feel a sense of powerlessness, abandonment, and shame. To strengthen the legal position of the child, a basis for aggr

This study aims to highlight the practical work and experiences of an organization working for Roma rights and inclusion in southern Sweden. Through semi-structured interviews with the agents of CRS (Center Roma South), this study strives for a deeper understanding of the organizations work, needs, and experiences with the Roma population in southern Sweden. The questions to be answered through th

This project has been performed within the Research and Development division of Bloom Lasers, located in Pessac, France. Bloom has strong expertise in developing high power ultraviolet fiber lasers. One of the key aspects that enables to obtain high ultraviolet power is to have an efficient nonlinear conversion module, which converts the Infrared into ultraviolet. The most relevant parameters that

I Sverige lever över 200 000 barn i hem där det förekommer våld. FN:s kon-vention om barnets rättigheter påpekade i ett slutbetänkande att barn som be-vittnar våld kan lida lika mycket skada som de barn som är direkt utsatta för våldet. Forskning visar att det kan vara mer skadligt för ett barn att uppleva våld än att utsättas för det själv. Implementeringen av barnkonventionen var en bidragande fOver 200 000 children in Sweden live in homes where violence is occurring. In a report from the UN convention on the Rights of the Child, it was pointed out that children who witness violence can suffer as much harm as those chil-dren who are directly exposed to it. Research shows that it can be more harm-ful for a child to experience violence than to be exposed to it themselves. The implementatio

Det har funnits expertskatteregler i Sverige sedan 2001. Reglerna ger vissa utländska personer möjlighet till skattelättnader i syfte att göra det mer attraktivt för högkvalificerade arbetstagare att flytta till Sverige. Reglerna har sedan införandet kritiserats för att vara oförutsebara, vilket försvårar deras användning som rekryteringsverktyg. För att hantera detta problem utökades reglerna undExpert tax rules have been in place in Sweden since 2001. The rules give certain foreigners the possibility of tax relief to make it more attractive for highly skilled workers to move to Sweden. Since their introduction, the rules have been criticized for being unpredictable, making them difficult to use as a recruitment tool. To address this problem, the rules were extended in 2012, but the probl

Syftet med denna studie är att identifiera verktyg för att arbeta med rytm inom gitarrundervisning. Min frågeställning är: Hur definieras och verbaliseras rytm och timing? Studiens syfte och dess huvudfråga har utmynnat i en underfråga som är: Vad påverkar utförandet av rytm i gitarrspel? Genom min frågeställning vill jag få kännedom om hur gitarrlärare och gitarrister arbetar med rytm på sitt insTitle: Guitar in time and rhythm. The purpose of this study is to identify tools for rhythm teaching in guitar education. My research question is: How is rhythm and timing defined and verbalized? The purpose of the study and the research question has resulted in a subquestion which is: What affects the practice of rhythm in guitar playing? Through my research question, I want to gain knowledge abo

The thesis examines integration policy in Denmark in close linkage with the categories ―national identity‖, ―democracy‖ and ―welfare‖. The research interest is based on the assumption that all enumerated categories participate in framing integration policy and can be considered key factors in the analysis of the case of Denmark. ―National Identity‖ is presented in the theoretical discussion throug

As information technology develops in the past decade, the digital society has affected every aspect of the social structure. The legal system faces the challenge in implementing the legal norms, yet the evolved architecture of technology in the digital society makes it difficult for the law to perform its function. One of the fields of challenge is legal protection of personal data. Legislat

Several evacuation models exist in the market. It is an issue for both the user and developer to evaluate the ease of use and the quality of the model results. Verification is the process of determining that the results of a calculation method match with the developer's conceptual modelling representation expectations, i.e., the modelling implementation is accurate. Different testing procedure

Halvledarindustrin har en form av immaterialrätter avsedd särskilt för dem: Kretsmönsterrätter. Dessa introducerades i USA 1984 i syfte att skydda den amerikanska halvledarindustrin från konkurrens från östra Asien, huvudsakligen Japan. Den ersatte principen om nationell behandling med den materiella ömsesidighetsprincipen, som är normen inom immaterialrätt. Detta tillät USA att tvinga andra lände

Ett samboförhållande är ett förhållande mellan två personer som stadigvarande bor tillsammans i ett parförhållande och har gemensamt hushåll. Med parförhållande avses en förbindelse vari som regel ingår sexuellt samliv. Sexuellt samliv är alltså en förutsättning för att ett förhållande ska kunna konstituera ett samboförhållande. Men vad innebär detta krav egentligen? Att kräva att ett förhållandeA cohabiting relationship is a relationship between two people who permanently live together as a couple and have a joint household. To live as a couple means to live in a relationship in which a sex life is usually a part of. A sex life is thus a prerequisite for a relationship to be able to constitute a cohabiting relationship. But what does this requirement really mean? Having a sex life as a

Although the police are meant to serve and protect its citizens, recent reports show that an alarming number of police officers in Sweden have been subjected to accusations of committing unauthorized registry searches. This study thus aimed to generate knowledge about several police attitudes toward unauthorized data access within the Swedish Police Authority. The research questions, therefore, fo

Bilförmåner har kommit att bli ett allt vanligare upplägg i både svenska och danska anställningsförhållanden. Med bilförmån menas att arbetsgivaren tillhandahåller en tjänstebil till arbetstagaren som denne kan bruka privat, ofta istället för kontant lön. Samtidigt bygger båda ländernas rättssystem på neutralitetsprincipen, där varje inkomst i inkomstslaget tjänst ska beskattas lika oavsett om detABSTRACT Over the past few years company cars have become a more and more useful and prominent component within the Swedish employment conditions. A similar development can be seen in Denmark. Furthermore, both the Swedish and the Danish regulation in regards to employment benefits is based on the principle of neutrality, whereby every income related to a person's employment is to be taxed acc

Cancer immunotherapy employs the patients' own immune system to eradicate the tumor. The success of immunotherapies largely depends on an immune cell population, called T cells. T cells have the capacity to differentiate between healthy and malignant cells based on mutations that are displayed on the surface of cancer cells. After recognition of the tumor cell, T cells induce killing. However,

Denna uppsats syftar till att jämföra och analysera äktenskaps- och sambolagstiftningen i svensk och dansk rätt. Uppsatsen främsta fokus är att undersöka om och i så fall hur de arvsrättsliga bestämmelserna för sambor i svensk rätt bör utvecklas för att vara i takt med sin tid, samt om detta kan göras i ljuset av den danska rätten. Materialet består huvudsakligen av lagar och förarbeten, samt sekuThis thesis aims to compare and analyse the legal systems regarding marriage and cohabitation in Swedish and Danish law. The primary focus of the thesis is to examine whether, and if so how, the inheritance provisions for cohabitants in Swedish law should be developed to keep pace with modern times, and whether this can be achieved in view of Danish law. The material primarily consists of statutes

This thesis aims to investigate the novel physics around Majorana bound states (MBSs). MBSs are quasiparticle excitations predicted to exist in topological superconductors. Due to the inherent protection they obtain from their topology, they have long been regarded as a promising setup to build a topologically protected quantum computer. Apart from this very practical application, they continue to

Reproducibility of Re-Os molybdenite ages depends on sample size and homogeneity, suggesting that Re and Os are decoupled within individual molybdenite crystals and do not remain spatially linked over time. In order to investigate the Re-Os systematics of molybdenite at the subgrain (micron) scale, we report LA-ICP-MS Re-Os ages for an Archean molybdenite crystal from Aittojärvi, Finland, analyzed