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BACKGROUND. The reported prevalence of serious bacterial infections (SBI: urinary tract infection (UTI), bacteremia, and meningitis) among febrile infants ≤60 days of age varies from 8% to 23%. There are indications that the prevalence of infections differs between the sexes. Infants with fever at home but afebrile at the pediatric emergency department (PED) might have a lower risk of SBIs. Furthe
Objectives To examine whether multimorbidity aggregates in families in Sweden.Design National explorative family study.Setting Swedish Multigeneration Register linked to the National Patient Register, 1997-2015. Multimorbidity was assessed with a modified counting method of 45 chronic non-communicable diseases according to ICD-10 (international classification of diseases, 10th revision) diagnoses.
Background: Several aggregate data meta-analyses have provided estimates of the effectiveness of influenza vaccination in community-dwelling elderly people. However, these studies ignored the effects of patient-level confounders such as sex, age, and chronic diseases that could bias effectiveness estimates. We aimed to assess the confounder-adjusted effectiveness of influenza vaccines on laborator
OBJECTIVE: To determine the efficacy and safety of low carbohydrate diets (LCDs) and very low carbohydrate diets (VLCDs) for people with type 2 diabetes. DESIGN: Systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES: Searches of CENTRAL, Medline, Embase, CINAHL, CAB, and grey literature sources from inception to 25 August 2020. STUDY SELECTION: Randomized clinical trials evaluating LCDs (<130 g/day or
Background: The risk of sustaining a contra-lateral anterior cruciate ligament (C-ACL) injury after primary unilateral ACL injury is high. C-ACL injury often contributes to a further decline in function and quality of life, including failure to return to sport. There is, however, very limited knowledge about which risk factors that contribute to C-ACL injury. Objective: To systematically review in
Context. Parallaxes for 331 classical Cepheids, 31 Type II Cepheids, and 364 RR Lyrae stars in common between Gaia and the Hipparcos and Tycho-2 catalogues are published in Gaia Data Release 1 (DR1) as part of the Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS). Aims. In order to test these first parallax measurements of the primary standard candles of the cosmological distance ladder, which involve astrom
Objectives: Occupational exposure to diesel exhaust is common due the widespread use of dieselpowered combustion engines. Diesel exhaust is chemically complex and consists of thousands of compounds present as gases and particulate matter. Both nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and elemental carbon(EC) have been used as markers for diesel exhaust exposure. Currently EC is regarded as the best surrogate of die
Background: Dietary advice remains the cornerstone of prevention and management of type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, understanding the efficacy of dietary interventions is confounded by the challenges inherent in assessing free living diet. Here we profiled dietary metabolites to investigate glycaemic deterioration and cardiometabolic risk in people at risk of or living with T2D. Methods: We analyse
IMPORTANCE In age-related macular degeneration (AMD), rare variants in the complement system have been described, but their functional consequences remain largely unexplored. OBJECTIVES To identify new rare variants in complement genes and determine the functional effect of identified variants on complement levels and complement regulation in serum samples from carriers and noncarriers. DESIGN, SE
BACKGROUND: Timely assessment of the burden of HIV/AIDS is essential for policy setting and programme evaluation. In this report from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 (GBD 2015), we provide national estimates of levels and trends of HIV/AIDS incidence, prevalence, coverage of antiretroviral therapy (ART), and mortality for 195 countries and territories from 1980 to 2015.METHODS: For countri
Importance: Prenatal exposure to phthalates has been associated with neurodevelopmental outcomes, but little is known about the association with language development. Objective: To examine the association of prenatal phthalate exposure with language development in children in 2 population-based pregnancy cohort studies. Design, Setting, and Participants: Data for this study were obtained from the
Intracerebral haemorrhage and small vessel ischaemic stroke (SVS) are the most acute manifestations of cerebral small vessel disease, with no established preventive approaches beyond hypertension management. Combined genome-wide association study (GWAS) of these two correlated diseases may improve statistical power to detect novel genetic factors for cerebral small vessel disease, elucidating unde
BACKGROUND: Neurological disorders are increasingly recognised as major causes of death and disability worldwide. The aim of this analysis from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2016 is to provide the most comprehensive and up-to-date estimates of the global, regional, and national burden from neurological disorders.METHODS: We estimated prevalence, incidence, d
IntroductionConsidering that on average in developed countries we spend about 65% of our time in private homes, understanding the exposures in homes is of outmost importance. Aerosol concentrations indoors come from indoor sources, infiltrate from outdoors and can be formed from precursors both of indoor and outdoor origin. Several characteristics and processes influence the properties of aerosols
lum_2009_04 LUM Lunds universitets magasin | Nr 4 | 2009 Lasermannen Anslagen till utbildningen urholkas Biologi tvingas säga upp lärare Tio miljoner satsas på jämställdhet 2 LUM nr 4 | 2009 robotförebild LUM nr 4 | 2009 3 Hur geckoödlans fötter har inspire- rat till klättrande robotar är ett ex- empel på spännande forskning som uppstått i mötet mellan biologi och fysik. Med hjälp av nanoteknik, l
https://www.lu.se/sites/www.lu.se/files/lunds-universitets-magasin-4-2009.pdf - 2026-07-17
Brevmall Konstnär l iga fakulteten i Malmö Public defence of theses and degree certificates in research studies This guide is designed to support the public defence process of doctoral students at the Lund University Faculty of Fine and Performing Arts. The Faculty of Fine and Performing Arts is responsible for the formal decisions, quality assurance and support in the process. For details, please
https://www.arts.lu.se/sites/arts.lu.se/files/public_defence_of_theses_and_degree_certificates_at_the_faculty.pdf - 2026-07-17
Brevmall Konstnär l iga fakulteten i Malmö Public defence of theses and degree certificates in research studies This guide is designed to support the public defence process of doctoral students at the Lund University Faculty of Fine and Performing Arts. The Faculty of Fine and Performing Arts is responsible for the formal decisions, quality assurance and support in the process. For details, please
Text two 130811 v31 An exploration of strategic sustainability business initiatives Small firms are not little big firms A study of Corporate Social Responsibility in Swedish Small- and Medium- Sized Enterprises By: Elin Olsson el.olsson@gmail.com Supervisor at Lund University Carl Dalhammar carl.dalhammar@iiiee.lu.se Supervisors at Tillväxtverket Eva Wahlström Göran Uebel Lund University Center f
https://www.lumes.lu.se/sites/lumes.lu.se/files/alejandro_navarro_thesis_2011.pdf - 2026-07-17
Microsoft Word - YO-THESIS Final+-.doc LUMES Lund University International Master’s Programme in Environmental Studies and Sustainability Science Comparative Case Studies in Experience-based Learning for Sustainability: Principles and Practices of 4H and Permaculture in Lund, Sweden Author: Supervisor: Yo Suzuki Dr. Pernille Gooch Address: Yamada higashi 2-10-15-502, Lund University, Human Ecology
https://www.lumes.lu.se/sites/lumes.lu.se/files/yo_suzuki.pdf - 2026-07-17
I valet och kvalet omslag mall Institutionen för socialt arbete Umeå universitet I valet och kvalet Implementering av valfrihetssystem inom svensk socialpsykiatri genom exemplet meningsfull sysselsättning Maria Andersson Urban Markström Mona Eklund I valet och kvalet Implementering av valfrihetssystem inom svensk socialpsykiatri genom exemplet meningsfull sysselsättning Maria Andersson Urban Marks
https://www.cepi.lu.se/sites/cepi.lu.se/files/sthlm_slutrapport_i-valet-och-kvalet_0.pdf - 2026-07-17
