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In what ways can various perspectives, aims, circumstances, and directives influence music students and music teachers in different educational contexts such as primary school, Schools of music and performing arts (SMPA), folk high school, and upper secondary school, viewed from a Nordic perspective?A common characteristic for all these types of schools is that they can be part of an educational a

This practice-based PhD, Treating the Abstract of Capital Concretely:Films Against Capitalism, looks at how film can oppose the prevailing ideas of capitalist systems. The research asks: What qualities do films have that can be used asstrategies against capitalism and what knowledge do these films produce? In an understanding that capitalism projects concepts onto the world, and that mainstream fi

Introduction: Initiating low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) thromboprophylaxis too early in patients with traumatic braininjury increases the risk of intracranial bleeding. Therefore, it is important to monitor LMWH and asses when it is safe to initiate.The aim of this research was to study alternative monitoring methods for LMWH than the standard method anti-factor Xa (antiFXa), and to investiga

Denna uppsats beskriver nödvärnsrätten och möjligheten till att använda vapen i motvåld. Genom en rättsdogmatisk metod undersöker jag nödvärnsrätten, polisers vålds- och vapenanvändning och slutligen avgöranden där enskilda och polismän agerat i nödvärn med vapen. En medborgare i en rättsstat får inte ta rätten i sina egna händer. Vid ett brottsligt angrepp har dock enskilda och polismän rätt tilThis essay describes the right to self-defense in society and the use of weapons in counter-violence in situations of self-defense. Using a legal dogmatic methodology, I investigate the right to self-defense and then study the police´s right to practice violence and use of firearms. After this I analyze different law cases where policemen and civilians acted in self-defense with a weapon. In a st

Hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) are multipotent and possess self-renewal capacity. Thus, they can sustain a life-long hematopoiesis and are also capable of restoring the hematopoietic system when transplanted to a patient. In allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), a potent graft-versus-leukemia (GvL) effect must be balanced against the concomitant risk of severe immunological re

Popular Abstract in Swedish Leukemi kännetecknas av en okontrollerad tillväxt av omogna vita blodkroppar och orsakas av förvärvade genetiska förändringar. Genetiska förändringar eller avvikelser, som är drivande i cancerutvecklingen, uppstår när normala celler delar sig. Identifiering av sådana förändringar på gen-och kromosomnivå är av stor klinisk betydelse. Behandling styrs av vilka genetiska aAcute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) affects individuals at all ages, with peak incidences in children <4 years and adults >50 years. ALL is broadly categorized into B-cell precursor (BCP) and T-cell ALL with specific clinical features associated with outcome. In contrast to pediatric ALL, which has a favorable prognosis, adult ALL is associated with a much poorer outcome with less than 40% overall

The 10q26 locus in the second intron of FGFR2 is the locus most strongly associated with estrogen-receptor-positive breast cancer in genome-wide association studies. We conducted fine-scale mapping in case-control studies genotyped with a custom chip (iCOGS), comprising 41 studies (n = 89,050) of European ancestry, 9 Asian ancestry studies (n = 13,983), and 2 African ancestry studies (n = 2,028) f

Popular Abstract in Swedish Denna avhandling tillhör området professions- och skolutvecklingsforskning. Avhandlingen tar upp hur förskolepersonal konstruerar sig som professionella subjekt, dvs hur förskolepersonal skapar sitt professionella jag, sin identitet, utifrån individuella såväl som kollektiva erfarenheter. Avhandlingen tar också upp på vilket sätt reflekterande samtal bidrar till denna s

The effects of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor on axonal outgrowth and apoptosis were studied in vitro using explanted dorsal root ganglia-peripheral nerve preparations of adult mice. In gels of matrigel or collagen type 1, glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor increased both the numbers and lengths of axons growing out of explanted preparations, although less effectively than ne

The 2010 population and housing census in Ghana revealed that more than half of the Ghanaian population lived in urban centers. Critical to the phenomenon of urbanization is the question of how to sustainably feed the urban population especially the urban poor as rapid urbanization has the tendency to urbanize poverty. This has led to renewed policy debate about the implications of farming in citi

I Massachusetts, USA har en domstol dömt en ung kvinna för vållande till annans död då hon genom textmeddelandet förmått sin pojkvän att begå självmord. I Sverige läggs förundersökningen ner efter att polisman instruerat en ung kvinna att begå självmord genom textmeddelanden. Båda fallen får stor uppmärksamhet och väcker många frågor. I Sverige är det inte olagligt att varken begå självmord elleA court in Massachusetts, USA has convicted a young woman of involuntary manslaughter after she pushed her boyfriend through text messages to commit suicide. In Sweden, the preliminary investigation was closed down after a policeman instructed a young woman through text messages in how to commit suicide. Both cases received great attention and raised many questions. It is not illegal in Sweden to

Syftet med denna uppsats är att undersöka vilket rättsligt utrymme som ges åt barnmorskors rätt till religions- och samvetsfrihet inom abortvården i Sverige respektive Norge. För att få klarhet kring ländernas reglering och vilka intresseavvägningar som gjorts har den rättsdogmatiska metoden använts. Lagstiftning, rättspraxis, lagförarbeten och juridisk doktrin i båda länderna har analyserats. FöThe aim of this essay is to investigate the freedom of religion and conscience for midwives at the abortion care unit in Sweden and Norway. To gain clarity about the regulation in these countries a legal judicial method has been used. Legislation, preparatory works, court decisions and legal scholarly work in both of the countries have been analyzed. A comparative perspective, particularly to the

The field of linguistic relativity has its origin in the thoughts of the German philosopher Humboldt. He considered the language to be the formative organ of thought, the thought becomes externalized through sound in speech and thus perceptible to the senses. Thought and language are therefore one and inseparable from each other. Other prominent names in the field of linguistic relativity are Sapi

This research investigates the contribution of local currencies to sustainability. I look at a specific local currency scheme (the Bristol Pound, in Bristol, United Kingdom) through a transitions perspective, employing a Transitions Evaluation Framework, Multi-Level and Multi-Phase Perspectives to conduct my analysis. I use a qualitative triangulation approach to collect data, namely semi-structur

Skatterätt är ett område som ständigt förändras och påverkas av politiska beslut. Frågan är hur stort utrymme lagstiftaren har när det kommer till att använda den skatterättsliga lagstiftningen för att uppnå politiska mål. Uppsatsen syftar därför till att utreda lagstiftarens utrymme, vilket exemplifieras genom att studera värnskatten. Framställningen kommer utgå från följande frågeställningar: Tax law is an area that is constantly changing and affected by political decisions. The question is how much scope the legislature has when it comes to using tax law to achieve political agendas. The thesis therefore aims to investigate the legislature's scope, exemplified by studying the austerity tax. The exposition will be based on the following questions: 1. What were the motives behind t

Foreign exchange risk management is important for multinational companies since changes in exchange rates can have significant effects on financial results. Following their extensive international operations, Thule Group is one such organization. Although the company’s treasury department can measure the exposures to exchange rates, they do not engage in statistical measurements to support hedging

Under senare år har en allt skarpare målkonflikt seglat upp mellan egendomsskyddet och miljöskyddet i svensk rätt. Egendomsskyddet har genom bland annat grundlagsstadgandet i 2 kap 15 § regeringsformen en framskjuten position. Även den svenska miljölagstiftningen, med dess möjligheter till skydd av värdefulla skogsmiljöer, är formellt sett kraftfull i sina styrmedel. Samtidigt tyder mycket på att During the last couple of years, the conflict of aims between statutory protection of property on the one hand, and of the environment on the other, has become more and more tense within Swedish law and public debate. The regulatory protection of property has been strengthened since at least the late 20th century and holds a solid, prominent position in the Swedish constitution. The Swedish envir

Bakgrund: Världshälsoorganisationen, WHO, deklarerade Covid-19 som en pandemi den 11 mars 2020. Viruset satte snabbt sina spår på byggbranschen och det ledde till vidtagna åtgärder. Lösningen som gick efter folkhälsomyndighetens centralt styrda restriktioner handlar framförallt om att undvika fysisk kontakt och skapa en säker och god fysisk miljö för arbetarna. För att säkerställa en god arbetsmilBackground: The World Health Organization, WHO, declared Covid-19 a pandemic on March 11, 2020. The virus quickly left its mark on the construction industry and this led to measures taken. The solution that followed the public health authority's restrictions is above all, avoiding physical contact and creating a safe environment for the employees. To ensure a functionate environment, the const

The aim of this study was to investigate how an adaptation from an integral production system to a modular production system would affect the risk management. A literature study of different production systems has been made, to compare the integral to the modular, and to gain knowledge on how an adaption from an integral production to modular could be made. This was done in cooperation with Tetra

Författare, konstnärer och fotografer äger rätt till sina verk och åtnjuter upphovsrättsligt skydd. Upphovsrätten är emellertid inte undantagslös och det finns ett flertal inskränkningar som tillåter viss användning av upphovsrättsligt skyddade verk. Det så kallade parodiundantaget tillåter användning av upphovsrättsligt skyddade verk i parodi-, pastisch- och karikatyrsyfte. I svensk lag saknas enAuthors, artists and photographers own copyright to their works, but not without exception. The so-called parody exception allows use for the purpose of caricature, parody or pastiche. Swedish law does not have a legal provision allowing use of copyrighted work for the purpose of parody. According to legislative history a parody is allowed because it is a new and independent work. It is disputed i