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Assimilating multi-site eddy-covariance data to calibrate the wetland CH4 emission module in a terrestrial ecosystem model

In this study, we use a data assimilation framework based on the adaptive Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm to constrain process parameters in LPJ-GUESS model using CH4 eddy-covariance flux observations from 14 different natural boreal, temperate, and arctic wetlands. The objective is to derive a single set of calibrated parameter values. The calibrated parameter values are then used in th

Green and blue water demand from large-scale land acquisitions in Africa

In the last decade, more than 22 million ha of land have been contracted to large-scale land acquisitions in Africa, leading to increased pressures, competition, and conflicts over freshwater resources. Currently, 3% of contracted land is in production, for which we model site-specific water demands to indicate where freshwater appropriation might pose high socioenvironmental challenges. We use th

Terrestrial ecosystem model performance in simulating productivity and its vulnerability to climate change in the northern permafrost region

Realistic projection of future climate-carbon (C) cycle feedbacks requires better understanding and an improved representation of the C cycle in permafrost regions in the current generation of Earth system models. Here we evaluated 10 terrestrial ecosystem models for their estimates of net primary productivity (NPP) and responses to historical climate change in permafrost regions in the Northern H

Assessment of long-term water stress for ecosystems across China using the maximum entropy production theory-based evapotranspiration product

Water demand growth coupled with its high spatial-temporal mismatch of water resources will lead to an increasing water scarcity worldwide. In order to investigate a robust long-term water stress for ecosystems and regions across China, the improved maximum entropy production (MEP) method was utilized to obtain a reliable evapotranspiration (ET) product during 1982–2015. Afterwards four water stre

Habitat loss, not fragmentation per se, drives structural changes and species turnover in plant–vertebrate pollinator networks

When natural areas are converted for human use, resulting changes in the landscape often lead to habitat loss and fragmentation, which can disrupt key ecological interactions such as pollination by animals. In this study, we investigated the independent effects of habitat loss and fragmentation on the structure and composition of plant-vertebrate pollinator interaction networks, focusing on intera

Kerstin Svensson

Professor Contact details Email: kerstin [dot] svensson [at] soch [dot] lu [dot] se Phone: +46 46 222 04 61Organisation School of Social Work Room number: 427 Service point: 28 WebpageKerstin Svenssons profile in Lund University research portalOther affiliations Profile area member LU Profile Area: Human rights Professor Professions and Organisation Professor Civil Society and Social Movements Pub

https://www.humanrights.lu.se/kerstin-svensson - 2026-05-21

Henrik Andersson

Associate professor Contact details Email: henrik [dot] andersson [at] fil [dot] lu [dot] seOrganisation Practical Philosophy Room number: LUX:B430 Service point: 30 WebpageHenrik Anderssons profile in Lund University research portalOther affiliations Researcher Practical Philosophy Profile area member LU Profile Area: Human rights Affiliated researcher Birgit Rausing Centre for Medical Humanities

https://www.humanrights.lu.se/henrik-andersson - 2026-05-21

Alla nyheter – Sida 162 – Vetenskap och Hälsa

Alla nyheter – Sida 162 – Vetenskap och Hälsa Vetenskap och hälsa Populärvetenskapligt om medicinsk forskning i Skåne Teman Podd Tidskrift Prenumerera Om webbplatsen Kontakt Sök Sök Stefan Jovinge: Europeiskt projekt om hjärtstamceller leds från Lund 2010-02-08   Inom några år hoppas forskarna att det ska vara möjligt för kroppen själv att läka de skador som har uppstått i ett hjärta efter till ex

https://www.vetenskaphalsa.se/alla-nyheter/page/162/ - 2026-05-21

psykologi – Vetenskap och Hälsa

psykologi – Vetenskap och Hälsa Vetenskap och hälsa Populärvetenskapligt om medicinsk forskning i Skåne Teman Podd Tidskrift Prenumerera Om webbplatsen Kontakt Sök Sök Etikett: psykologi Podd: Minnet och hälsan, del 1 2022-06-03 Vetenskap & hälsa · Minnet, maten och hälsan: DEL 1 MINNET Publicerad 220603   Vårt minne är oumbärligt för att vi ska fungera i vardagen. Ändå kan vi inte alltid lita på

https://www.vetenskaphalsa.se/tag/psykologi/ - 2026-05-21

Improving health in developing countries : reducing complexity of drug supply chains

PurposeUganda is one of many African countries struggling to develop adequate healthcare, particularly in regard to local treatment and access to drugs. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the understanding of how reducing supply-chain complexity can improve health in developing countries. Design/methodology/approachThis study and evaluation included 50 interviews and 27 site visits of t

Mapping spatio-temporal patterns and detecting the factors of traffic congestion with multi-source data fusion and mining techniques

The study focuses on mapping spatiotemporal patterns and detecting the potential drivers of traffic congestion with multi-source data. First, based on real-time traffic data retrieved from an online map, the k-means clustering algorithm was applied to classify the spatiotemporal distribution of congested roads. Then, we applied a geographical detector (Geo-detector) to mine the potential factors f

Stronger effects of accumulated soil moisture deficit on gross primary productivity and light use efficiency than lagged soil moisture deficit for cropland and forest

Many studies have underscored the impacts of drought on ecosystems, and some researchers reported the effects of accumulated soil moisture deficit (ASMD) on light use efficiency (LUE) in grassland. However, the potential effects of ASMD on gross primary productivity (GPP) and LUE for both cropland and forest ecosystems are still not understood. This study elucidated the effects of accumulated and

Asymmetric temperature effect on leaf senescence and its control on ecosystem productivity

Widespread autumn cooling occurred in the northern hemisphere (NH) during the period 2004-2018, primarily due to the strengthening of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation and Siberian High. Yet, while there has been considerable focus on the warming impacts, the effects of natural cooling on autumn leaf senescence and plant productivity have been largely overlooked. This gap in knowledge hinders our un

A comprehensive land-surface vegetation model for multi-stream data assimilation, D&B v1.0

Advances in Earth observation capabilities mean that there is now a multitude of spatially resolved data sets available that can support the quantification of water and carbon pools and fluxes at the land surface. However, such quantification ideally requires efficient synergistic exploitation of those data, which in turn requires carbon and water land-surface models with the capability to simulta

Exploring the potential for a 9000-year tree-ring chronology consisting of subfossil oak material from southern Scandinavia

In this study, we present the initial results from a long-term initiative to develop a multi-millennial tree-ring width (TRW) chronology for subfossil oak (Quercus spp.) trees in South Scandinavia. We have constructed 40 TRW chronologies, primarily from oak trunks extracted from peatlands, archaeological sites, drainage ditches, and infrastructure projects, as well as some submerged material. The

Early Holocene vegetation development at Mesolithic fen dwelling sites in Dagsmosse, south-central Sweden, and its implications for understanding environment–human dynamics at various scales

Recent discoveries of several Mesolithic sites within the Dagsmosse Basin, south-central Sweden, offer an opportunity to study the lifestyle and skillsets of Mesolithic hunter-gatherer-fishers operating in wetland environments. In this paper, we present a combined archaeological and palaeoecological analysis of a Mesolithic fenland environment using Repetitive-Proxy Pollen Analysis (RPPA) of early

Different Vegetation Covers Leading to the Uncertainty and Consistency of ET Estimation : A Case Study Assessment with Extended Triple Collocation

Accurate and reliable estimation of actual evapotranspiration (AET) is essential for various hydrological studies, including drought prediction, water resource management, and the analysis of atmospheric–terrestrial carbon exchanges. Gridded AET products offer potential for application in ungauged areas, but their uncertainties may be significant, making it difficult to identify the best products

Temperature and Tree Size Explain the Mean Time to Fall of Dead Standing Trees across Large Scales

AbstractDead standing trees (DSTs) generally decompose slower than wood in contact with the forest floor. In many regions, DSTs are being created at an increasing rate due to accelerating tree mortality caused by climate change. Therefore, factors determining DST fall are crucial for predicting dead wood turnover time but remain poorly constrained. Here, we conduct a re-analysis of published DST f

Palaeoecological data indicates land-use changes across Europe linked to spatial heterogeneity in mortality during the Black Death pandemic

The Black Death (1347–1352 ce) is the most renowned pandemic in human history, believed by many to have killed half of Europe’s population. However, despite advances in ancient DNA research that conclusively identified the pandemic’s causative agent (bacterium Yersinia pestis), our knowledge of the Black Death remains limited, based primarily on qualitative remarks in medieval written sources avai