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I takt med ökningen av internetrelaterade upphovsrättsintrång i form av olov-lig fildelning på internet har blockeringsförelägganden mot internetleverantö-rer fått en alltmer central roll som åtgärd. För att förhindra att blockeringsföre-lägganden kringgås av intrångsgörarna har utfärdandet av dynamiska blocke-ringsförelägganden blivit en vanligare åtgärd bland EU:s medlemsländer, in-begripet SverWith the rise of internet-related copyright infringements through unlawful file sharing online, blocking injunctions against internet service providers have taken on an increasingly central role as a measure. To prevent blocking injec-tions from being circumvented by the infringers, the issuance of dynamic blocking injunctions has become a more common measure among EU Mem-ber States, including Swe

Large financial institutions are vulnerable to numerous financial risks, necessitating robust regulatory frameworks to prevent crises such as those experienced in 2008. The Basel framework, devised by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, incorporates critical measures such as the credit valuation adjustment (CVA) to mitigate these risks. CVA fluctuates significantly based on market factors

Entreprenadrätten är en komplex juridisk disciplin utan någon lag avsedd för kommersiella entreprenadprojektets genomförande. Trots det är den och dess reglering viktig för såväl företag som samhälle. För entreprenadprojekt finns nämligen många kritiska faktorer. Tiden är bland annat en sådan kritisk faktor för entreprenadprojekts genomförande. En försenad entreprenad riskerar att leda till bådeConstruction contract law is a complex legal discipline with no law dedicated to the regulation commercial construction projects. Nevertheless, construction and its regulation are important for both businesses and society. There are many critical factors for construction projects. Time, among other things, is a critical factor for the implementation of construction projects. A delayed constructio

Artikel 1(1) i FN-stadgan ger uttryck för FN:s grundläggande syfte, att bevara den internationella fred- och säkerheten. Vidare föreskriver artikel 2(4) FN-stadgan att alla medlemsstater ska avhålla sig från bruk av, eller hot om, mellanstatligt våld. Dessa regleringar kompletteras av att stater enligt folkrätten tilldelas en omfattande suveränitet. Som utgångspunkt är stater således förbjudna attArticle 1(1) of the Charter of the United Nations states the main purpose of the United Nations, which is to maintain international peace and security. To achieve the purposes laid out in the Charter all states shall, according to article 2(4) of the Charter, refrain from the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any state, or in any other manner inc

Personlighetstest är vanligt förekommande i samband med rekrytering på arbetsmarknaden, då det ökar den prediktiva validiteten. Ett problem är att vissa arbetssökande skönmålar sina svar för att öka chansen till anställning, vilket är möjligt då många test använder sig av självskattning. Tidigare har man funnit att neutraliserade testitems har lyckats motverka skönmålning. Metoden har emellertid e

The Logical Framework Approach (LFA) has been a prevailing project management tool in the international development sector for decades, largely driven by donors. However, few studies have analysed its use from the practitioner perspective. The few studies done on the topic flag several issues with LFA, and some also suggest alternatives. Sweden is a leading actor in the development aid sector, and

The aim of this study is to understand how individuals construct their workplace at home, while they work from home digitally during the corona pandemic. The method through which the study has been conducted in order to achieve its aim is qualitative interviews. These were constructed to be held in the digital format of a digital communication software. The same format in which all e-workers have

Utgångspunkten till denna studie var att undersöka sångares handlingsutrymme i ensembleundervisningen. Frågeställningarna som ramar in arbetet berör fördelningen av instrumentspecifika instruktioner mellan instrumentgrupperna, hur detta ter sig och vilka förutsättningar som står till grund för dem. Studien utforskar även fördelningen av taltid mellan tjejer och killar i ensembleundervisningen samtThe premise for the study was to research singers’ capacity for action in the context of contemporary classroom ensemble. The research questions that frame the present study concern the division of instrument specific instructions between the different groups of instruments in the contemporary classroom ensemble, and further what this looks like and which premises that ground the division. In addi

Nearly 40 percent of overall energy usage in the European Union is used by buildings and 85 percent of that is for heating and cooling them[4]. This massive amount of energy is thought to be able to be lowered by introducing smarter control of the building systems. Technology to do this is continuously being developed and improved. The newest analysis system developed by Schneider Electric uses cl

In Nicaragua, one girl out of four at the age of 17 has experienced her first pregnancy. With such a high frequency, adolescent pregnancy is a social issue, and contradictory messages are given to teenagers by influencing elements such as the family, the culture, the Catholic Church, school and Centro de Salud, the health centres. The aim of this study was to provide a situation analysis of how ad

Denna uppsats behandlar värderingen av erkännanden som bevis i grova brottmål. Inom svensk rätt råder fri bevisprövning vilket innebär att rätten ska pröva all inkommen bevisning i målet och värdera denna utifrån valfri metod. Detta innebär fortsättningsvis att det inte finns några regler som kan utesluta att endast ett erkännande ligger till grund för bedömningen. Bevisvärderingen av erkännanden This essay aims to investigate how a confession is used as evaluation of evidence in serious crimes. Courts in Sweden practices the principle of free evaluation of evidence which means that the court shall examine all evidence in the case by optional method. The consequence of this is further on that there are no rules controlling how to evaluate a confession as evidence – a confession can therefo

To reach the goals set for the reduction of green house gas by the European Union the use of fossil fuels has to be reduced. To do this alternative fuels such as bioethanol have to substitute fossil fuels. Second generation bioethanol is produced from lignocellulosic substrates, such as forest and agricultural residues, whereas first generation bioethanol is obtained from material as sugar cane an

Agricultural intensification has led to the homogenization of the landscape and the disappearance of diverse habitats with rich flower resources that are important for pollinating insects. The main insect pollinators, by far, are bees. And while honey bees (Apis mellifera) are the best known, there are also hundreds of other species of bees that contribute to pollination services. Due to their for

Syftet med studien är att presentera gällande regelverk beträffande den svenska polisens användning av skjutvapen och därefter undersöka om regleringen är tillfredsställande eller i behov av ändring. Den laga befogenheten att använda våld regleras i 10 § polislagen och den laga befogenheten att använda skjutvapen regleras i skjutkungörelsen och Rikspolisstyrelsens föreskrifter och allmänna råd, FAThe purpose of the study is to present the current regulation concerning the Swedish police’s use of firearms and thenceforth investigate whether the regulation is satisfactory or if changes are required. The legal right to use violence is stated in 10 § in the police-code, and the right to use firearms is stated in the firearm proclamation and the national police board’s regulation FAP 104-2. In

The main purpose of this thesis is to statistically analyze the impact of managerial overconfidence on cash dividends policy via fifty U.S. selected case firms during year 2008 to 2017. Intuition behind this is to take a closer look at and potentially detail the neoclassical MM dividends irrelevance policy, also to additionally take organizational behavior into consideration. In spite the fact th

Business to Business (B2B) försäljning står för en stor del av dagens sålda varor och tjänster. Dessa säljprocesser blir alltmer komplexa och involverar fler personer än tidigare. B2B försäljningen har också börjat ske mer online. Genom den här avhandlingen så har författaren undersökt hur en typisk B2B säljprocess går till i ett försök att hitta säljaktiviteter som kan samlas på en gemensam plaBusiness to business (B2B) sales constitutes a big part of today's sold goods and services. These sales processes are getting more complex and involve more people than before. B2B sales are also more and more taking place online. Throughout this thesis the author has researched the nature of a typical B2B sales process in an attempt to find sales activities that could be gathered in a common

Prisutvecklingen på bostäder i Sverige har under lång tid varit en framgångssaga för säljare. Med låga räntor, stor efterfrågan och begränsat utbud har priserna stigit. Sedan hösten 2017 har en oro utvecklats på bostadsmarknaden. Priserna sjunker, efterfrågan minskar och byggföretag får svårare att sälja sina nyproducerade bostäder, vilket i förlängningen kan leda till minskad bostadsproduktion. DThe price development of housing in Sweden has long been a success story for sellers. With low interest rates, high demand and limited supply the prices have risen. Since the fall of 2017, the market uncertainty has grown. Prices are falling, demand decreases, and housing developers get harder to sell their newly produced homes, which in the long run can lead to reduced housing production. The pot

Waste management is an important facet of sustainable development, as improper waste disposal will lead to various negative environmental and health impacts. Recycling has been found to be a useful way to manage waste materials and reduce the negative impacts of waste accumulation. In Thailand, attempts to increase recycling are being hindered by lack of public participation. The aim of this study