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Passive seismic imaging of the Lower Palaeozoic in the Sudret area of Gotland, Sweden

Passive seismic data were acquired together with active seismic data along a 2.8 km long profile in the Sudret area of Gotland, Sweden, as part of a feasibility study for storage of CO2 below the Baltic Sea. Seismic interferometry using cross-correlation and cross-coherence was employed on the passive seismic data. Cross-correlation was used to retrieve virtual shot gathers containing mainly surfa

Mitigating dye and organic pollutant-driven surface water pollution using ZnO nanoparticles : a sustainable strategy for climate resilience

Surface water pollution consists of various pollutants like heavy metals (Cu, Cr, Pb, and Ni), metalloids (Se, As, and Ag), and organic pollutants (dyes, antibiotics, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and phenolic compounds). The escalating issue of water pollution requires innovative solutions for mitigation and climate resilience. Although various advanced techniques are being developed for removing

Strain-Level Typing of Streptococcus pyogenes Using Optical DNA Mapping

Streptococcus pyogenes, also known as group A Streptococcus (GAS), is a Gram-positive bacterial pathogen responsible for approximately 500,000 deaths globally per year. Therefore, surveillance of invasive GAS infections is of critical importance in understanding societal transmission. In this study, we propose an optical DNA mapping (ODM)-based assay for strain-level typing of S. pyogenes. Fluores

Replacing Mycophenolate Mofetil by Everolimus in Kidney Transplant Recipients to Increase Vaccine Immunogenicity : Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial

Background. Vaccine immunogenicity is reduced in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs), especially in those using mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). Whether replacement of MMF by everolimus improves vaccine immunogenicity is unknown. Methods. KTRs were randomized 1:1 to continue MMF or switch to everolimus. Participants received one coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) booster vaccination and two herpes zo

Nature of Temperature-Induced Phase Transitions in Secondary Organic Aerosol Particles

This study investigates how changes in temperature affect the secondary organic aerosol (SOA) phase state. SOA was formed by α-pinene ozonolysis in an atmospheric simulation chamber at temperatures (T0) in the range of 257–283 K at RH0< 20%. After more than 14 h of SOA aging, one or more heating and cooling ramps were performed. Upon heating, we observe that the onset of evaporative SOA shrinkage

ASaP : Automatic Software Prefetching for Sparse Tensor Computations in MLIR

Sparse tensor computations suffer from irregular memory access patterns that degrade cache performance. While software prefetching can mitigate this, existing compiler approaches lack the semantic insight needed for effective optimization. We present ASaP, an automatic software prefetching framework integrated within MLIR’s sparse tensor dialect. By leveraging semantic information-tensor formats a

Revealing the 1D Nature of Electronic States in Phosphorene Chains

Phosphorene, a 2D allotrope of phosphorus, is technologically very appealing because of its semiconducting properties and narrow bandgap. Further reduction of the phosphorene dimensionality may spawn exotic properties of its electronic structure, including lateral quantum confinement and topological edge states. It is demonstrated that dispersions measured along and perpendicular to the phosphoren

Cultural Origins of Risk Taking in Financial Markets

This paper studies how cultural heritage influences the differences in risk taking in financial markets. We combine data on the asset allocation of second-generation immigrants in Sweden with risk taking culture in their parents’ countries of origin. We find that descendants of risk loving cultures are more likely to participate in equity markets, and, conditional on participation, allocate a larg

Camp : a modular metagenomics analysis system for integrated multistep data exploration

Computational analysis of large-scale metagenomics sequencing datasets provides valuable isolate-level taxonomic and functional insights from complex microbial communities. However, the ever-expanding ecosystem of metagenomics-specific methods and file formats makes designing scalable workflows and seamlessly exploring output data increasingly challenging. Although one-click bioinformatics pipelin

Evocative Imagery at Whose Expense? : Critical Perspectives on Viking Age Mortuary Reconstructions

This article critically examines Viking Age mortuary reconstructions, a genre of archaeological imagery increasingly influential in scholarly and popular contexts. Focusing on Scandinavian examples produced since 2000, the study interrogates the emotive, affective, and ethical dimensions of these visualisations. Employing a visual social semiotic framework, it analyses vantage points, colour schem

Redo men ändå utanför - Unga vuxnas etablering och anställningsbarhet på arbetsmarknaden

Youth unemployment and the transition from school to work remain pressing issues in Sweden, despite rising educational levels among young adults. This study explores how young people aged 18-24 with an upper secondary degree and limited work experience perceive their entry into the labour market. What factors shape their chances of being seen as attractive candidates, and how HR-related profession

Socionomstudenter och arbetsmarknaden efter examen - En kvantitativ studie om socionomstudenters och examinerades attityder och förväntningar om anställning efter examen.

The purpose of this study was to examine the expectations and attitudes that social work students and graduated social workers have towards employment after graduation. The study population consisted of social work students enrolled in semesters 1-7, as well as recently graduated social workers who had completed their degree within one year or less. A quantitative approach was used with a web-base

Ekonomiskt våld ur ett professionellt perspektiv - en kvalitativ studie av hur ekonomihandläggare och utredare inom våld i nära relationer definierar och identifierar ekonomiskt våld

This study aimed to examine how social workers in financial assistance and intimate partner violence services define and identify economic abuse. The study was guided by Goffman’s frame analysis and Lipsky’s theory of street-level bureaucracy. A qualitative research design was employed, based on six semi-structured interviews with social workers. The findings indicate that social workers in intima